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Science Unit Guide
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Cation | Positive |
| Anion | Negative |
| Up-down direction on PT | Group |
| Side to side direction on PT | Period |
| What do all elements in a group have in common? | Same # of valence electrons |
| What does a group determine and what does a period determine? | A group determines the # of valence electrons there is, while the period determines the # of sub levels a element has |
| Which color has the most energy? The least? | Violet has the most and red has the least. |
| There is a bigger circle if there is a _ wavelength. | Longer |
| Electromagnetic Spectrum | Radio (longest), Micro, Infared, Visible, Ultra Violet, X-ray, Gamma (high energy, short wavelength) |
| Photon | A fundamental part in which has a specific amount of energy |
| Relationship between energy levels and energy released | The more energy levels that an electron moves through, the more energy that is released |
| Emission Spectra | Each element has a very different spectrum that is related to the structure of the electrons around the atom. |
| The wavelength (nm) has bigger #s for | Red |