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SUR101 Unit 1+2
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| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| The terms entry-level, proficient, and expert practitioners are applied to what? | AST recommended clinical ladder. |
| A private surgical technologist is usually employed by whom? | A physician, physician group, or agency. |
| What letter thanks an interviewer but declines the position? | Letter of refusal. |
| Does ARC/STSA administer CST and CSFA certification exams? | No. NBSTSA administers the certification examinations. |
| Under whose broad delegatory authority does the CST perform intraoperative tasks? | The surgeon. |
| What is the best assurance of safe professional behavior by a CST or CSFA? | A well-developed, unyielding surgical conscience. |
| What letter introduces an applicant and their accomplishments? | Cover letter. |
| What surgical safety coalition includes ACS, ASA, AORN, ASPAN, AANA, AASPA and AST? | Council on Surgical and Perioperative Safety (CSPS). |
| What is the AST mission statement? | Enhancing the profession to ensure quality patient care. |
| Which organization assesses minimum accreditation standards for surgical technology and first assist programs? | CAAHEP (Commission on Accreditation of Allied Health Education Programs). |
| Who primarily provides exposure, visualization, and closure of body planes? | Surgical first assistant. |
| Does professionalism for a surgical technologist begin only with workplace competency? | No. Professionalism begins during education and training, not only in the workplace. |
| What principle includes confidentiality, strict sterile technique, and nondiscriminatory treatment? | Surgical conscience. |
| Which is NOT individual professional credentialing: accreditation, certification, licensure, registration? | Accreditation (it applies to programs or institutions). |
| Which organization administers national certification examinations for CAAHEP program graduates? | NBSTSA. |
| Who publishes the Core Curriculum for Surgical Technology? | AST (Association of Surgical Technologists). |
| Graduates of CAAHEP or ABHES programs sit for CST/CSFA exams administered by whom? | NBSTSA. |
| What letter is used to thank an interviewer while declining an offered position? | Letter of refusal. |
| Which organization publishes the Core Curriculum for Surgical Technology? | AST. |
| Under which hospital administrator do surgical technologists usually work? | Director of nursing. |
| Which department repairs equipment and performs equipment safety checks? | Biomedical engineering. |
| Who separates instruments and disassembles the sterile field after surgery? | CST (Certified Surgical Technologist). |
| What is a hospital owned by an individual or corporation called? | Proprietary hospital. |
| What independent organization accredits U.S. healthcare organizations? | The Joint Commission. |
| What does DRG stand for? | Diagnosis-related groups. |
| Which professional organization would a circulating nurse likely join? | AORN (Association of periOperative Registered Nurses). |
| Which department performs pre-, intra-, and postoperative pathological studies? | Pathology. |
| Which surgical team member maintains the operative record? | Circulating nurse. |
| Which federally administered insurance program reimburses qualified patients’ providers? | Medicare. |
| Which department develops policies to identify and reduce safety hazards? | Risk management. |
| What is reimbursement based on a set average amount for a diagnosis or procedure called? | DRG (diagnosis-related group) reimbursement. |
| What is capitation in HMO/PPO payment arrangements? | A predetermined payment per covered person over a defined period; not every HMO/PPO provider is paid this way. |
| Which insurance plans use networks of contracted providers with predetermined fees? | HMOs and PPOs. |
| Which department tracks unusually high postoperative infection rates? | Infection control. |