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Med Term
PHS2026
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| ROOT WORDS | MEANING |
| oste/o | bone |
| chondr/o | cartilage |
| arthr/ | joint |
| my/o | muscle |
| tend/o | tendon |
| arteri/o | artery |
| hem/o, hemat/o | blood |
| card/o, cardi/o | heart |
| phleb/o, ven/o | vein |
| lymph/o | lymph |
| splen/o | spleen |
| laryng/o | larynx |
| pneumo/o | lung |
| nas/o, rhin/o | nose |
| trache/o | trachea |
| esophag/o | esophagus |
| col/o | colon |
| hepat/o | liver |
| gastr/o | stomach |
| nephr/o, ren/o | kidney |
| neur/o | nerve |
| derm/o | skin |
| orch/o | testis or testicle |
| oophor/o | ovary |
| hyster/o | uterus |
| bronch/i | bronchus |
| PREFIXES | MEANING |
| Erythro- | red |
| leuko- | white |
| melano- | black |
| mono- | one |
| bi- | two |
| tri- | three |
| quadra- | four |
| penta- | five |
| A-, an- | not, without |
| Ab- | away from |
| Ad- | toward, to, near, or in the direction of |
| poly- | many |
| anti- | against |
| brady- | slow |
| circum- | around |
| dys- | bad, difficult, painful |
| hyper- | above, beyond, excessive |
| hypo- | below |
| inter- | between |
| intra- | within |
| neo- | new |
| post- | after |
| tachy- | fast |
| sub- | below |
| SUFFIXES | MEANING |
| -algia | pain |
| -cyte | cell |
| -ectomy | surgical removal |
| -emesis | vomiting |
| -emia | blood condition |
| -osis | abnormal condition |
| -gram | record or image |
| -itis | inflammation |
| -megaly | enlargement |
| -metry | process or act of measuring |
| -oma | tumor, mass |
| -oxia | condition or level of oxygen in the blood or tissues |
| -pathy | disease |
| -phagia | eat, swallow |
| -phobia | fear |
| -sclerosis | hardening |
| -stomy | surgically create on opening |
| -tomy | to cut or surgical incision |