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natural selection
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Adaptation | Individuals in a population have natural differences in their traits (such as color, size, or speed) caused by genetic mutations and inherited genes. |
| Variation | A helpful trait that increases an organism's chance of survival over many generations. |
| fitness | An organism's ability to survive and successfully reproduce in its specific environment. |
| charles darwin | The scientist famous for studying finches on the Galápagos Islands and developing the theory of evolution by natural selection |
| migration | The seasonal movement of animals from one region to another, usually to find food, better weather, or a safe place to breed. |
| habitat | he natural environment or home where a specific plant, animal, or other organism lives and gets the food, water, and shelter it needs to survive. |
| natural selection | he process where organisms with traits best suited to their environment are more likely to survive and reproduce, |
| hypothisis | A testable explanation or educated guess for a scientific question, often written as an "If... then..." statement, that can b |
| specias | : A specific group of similar organisms that can reproduce with each other and create offspring (babies) that can also reproduce |
| elove | Everything that surrounds a living thing. This includes living parts (like plants and animals) and non-living parts |
| population | A group of individuals belonging to the same species that live in the same specific area at the same tim |
| predator | n animal that hunts, kills, and eats other animals for food. Examples include wolves, ha |
| prey | • An animal that is hunted, caught, and eaten by a predator. Examples include rabbits, mice, and small fish. |
| enviorment | a place where they live |
| evulotion | inherited trates |
| climate | pattern in weather |
| decomposwerer | organisams |
| extiotnion | dissiperince |
| hibernate | staying one place |
| biomose | large regions |