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Culture
| Ter | Definition |
|---|---|
| republic | citizens have the right to elect leaders who represent them |
| dictatorship | one person or small group has complete power to rule |
| communism | party controls the government |
| government | system that sets up and enforces society’s laws and institutions |
| economy | the use of workers and resources to produce goods and services |
| goods | products |
| socialism | the government owns most basic industries |
| democracy | means “government of the people” |
| monarchy | ruled by a king or queen |
| capitalism | resources are owned and operated by private individuals or businesses |
| ethnic group | group of people who share a common cultural heritage. |
| cultural diffusion | When elements of one culture spread to another and bring changes to both |
| anthropologist | an expert who studies how people live as a cultural group |
| oral tradition | stories passed down by word of mouth |
| primary sources | materials that were created during the actual time that is being studied. |
| media | includes radio, newspaper, internet, television, and magazines |
| institution | an organization created by people to do what one of its members cannot do alone. |
| artifact | a man-made object |
| predjudice | A dislike or distrust of certain people simply because they are different |
| archaeologist | A scientist who examines bones, tools, structures and other objects about people’s past and cultures |