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Marketing Exam 2
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Types of organizational markets | Reseller, Industrial, and Government Markets |
| Reseller | Wholesalers and retailers who buy products and resell them without any reprocessing |
| Industrial | Reprocess a product they buy before reselling it |
| Government | Federal, state, and local agencies that buy goods for the constituents they serve |
| Business-to-business marketing | The marketing of products to business nonprofit, or government organizations |
| JC Penny Question | Buys 100,000 tons of paper each year for newspaper inserts and direct mail |
| Why does a business buy products and services? | To achieve its own objectives |
| Derived demand | The demand for industrial products that is driven by the demand for consumer products |
| Supply Partnership | When a buyer and seller adopt mutually beneficial objectives |
| Reciprocity | When two organizations decide to buy from each other |
| Organization buying steps | Problem recognition, Information search, Alternative evaluation, Purchase decision, Post purchase behavior |
| Buying Center | A group of people from an organization who participate in the buying process and share common goals in a purchase decision |
| Types of buys | Straight rebuy, new buy, modified rebuy |
| E-Marketplace | Online trading community that brings together buyers and supplier businesses |
| Traditional auction | Online auction, highest bidder wins |
| Reverse auction | Online auction where a buyer communicates a need for a product and suppliers are invited to bid |