click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Biology Organelles
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Vacuoles | Store water, nutrients, and waste |
| Vesicles | Transports materials around the cell |
| Golgi apparatus | Modifies, sorts, ships proteins |
| Nuclues | Controls cell activities and stores DNA |
| Central vacuole | stores water and helps support plant cells |
| Ribosomes | Makes proteins |
| Prokaryotic | Simple cell without membrane bound organelles or nucleus |
| Plant Cells | photosynthesis, has cell wall ,choroplast, central vacuole is rectangular |
| Cytoskeleton | Gives the cell shape and support |
| Eukaryotic | Has nuclues has membrane bound organelles |
| Cilia | Moves fluid across the cell surface |
| Chloroplast | Carrys out photosynthesis |
| Nucluolus | Makes rRNA for ribosomes |
| Flagella | Moves the whole entire cell |
| Microtubes | Hollow structures made of proteins that help maintain the cell shape |
| Cytoplasm | Holds organelles site of many chemical reactions |
| Centrioles | Helps the cell divide |
| Animal Cell | Has lysosomes, vacuoles, centrioles, flagella, and cilia, a circle |
| Cell Wall | Protects the cell and maintains its shape |
| Cell membrane | Controls what enters and leaves the cell |
| Smooth ER | Makes lipids and stores calcium |
| Rough ER | Makes and transports proteins |
| Lysosomes | Breaks down waste, food, and worn out cell parts |
| Mitchochondria | Where cellular respirations happens Breaks down chemical energy in food |