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med term ch 6 test
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| on | a |
| ma | mata |
| sis | ses |
| is | es |
| nx | nges |
| um | a |
| us | i |
| a | ae |
| ix + ex | ices |
| ax | aces |
| a, an | without |
| brady | slow |
| tachy | fast |
| hyper | above ; more than normal |
| hypo | below ; less than normal |
| dys | bad , painful, difficult |
| inter | between |
| poly | too much or too many |
| ab | away |
| ad | toward |
| blast | immature cell |
| algia + dynia | pain |
| -ptosis | drooping - out of place |
| -pexy | surgical fixation |
| -cide | kill or destroy |
| -tripsy | surgical crushing |
| -gram | picture or record |
| graph | instrument |
| -graphy | process |
| -tomy | to cut into |
| ectomy | excision |
| ostomy | new opening |
| meter | instrument to measure |
| metry | process |
| logy | study of |
| logist | one who specializes in the study of |
| phobia | extreme fear |
| oid | resembling |
| lysis | destroy |
| clysis | irrigation or cleansing |
| centesis | surgical puncture |
| plasty | surgical repair |
| scope | instrument to look |
| scopy | process |
| cele | herniation |
| rrhea | flow or discharge |
| rrhagia | hemorrhage |
| rrhexis | rupture |
| rrhaphy | suturing + stitching |
| phaso -phasia | speech |
| pneo -pnea | breathing |
| phago -phagia | eating, swallowing, or chewing |
| patho -pathy | disease |
| litho -lith | stone |
| pepso -pepsia | digestion |
| dextra | right |
| sinistra | left |
| cardio -cardia | heart |
| cysto -cyst | urinary bladder or sac |
| cyto -cyte | cell |
| dipso -dipsia | thirst |
| -uria: | uro: urine |
| excessive - too much urine | polyuria |
| urinating at night | nocturia |
| without urine | anuria |
| low amount of urine | oliguria |
| blood in urine | hematuria |
| protein in urine | albuminuria |
| glycosuria | sugar in urine |
| bed wetting | nocturnal enuresis |
| studies urine | urologist |
| disease in urine | uropathy |
| painful urination | dysuria |
| poly | too much |
| arthritis in many joints | polyarthritis |
| too much inflammation in the nerves | polyneuritis |
| too many ears | polyotia |
| many cysts | polycystic |
| too much eating | polyphagia |
| many fears | polyphobia |
| alot of nerve pain | polyneuralgia |
| excessive thirst | polydipsia |
| nephro | kidney |
| inflammed kidney | nephritis |
| out of place kidney | nephroptosis |
| kidney stone | nephrolith |
| softening of kidney | nephromalacia |
| enlarged kidney | nephromegaly |
| destruction of kidney | nephrolysis |
| surgical fixation of kidney | nephropexy |
| ren/o | kidney |
| disease of kidney | renopathy |
| x ray picture of kidney | renogram |
| pertaining to kidney | renointestinal |
| kidney + stomach | renogastric |
| adj form for kidney | renal |
| pyel/o | renal pelvis |
| inflammation of renal pelvis | pyelitis |
| surgical repair of renal pelvis | pyeloplasty |
| picture + x-ray of renal pelvis | pyelogram |
| inflammation of renal pelvis + kidney | pyelonephritis |
| condition of renal pelvis and kidney | pyelonephrosis |
| rrhaphy / ureter/o | ureter |
| herniation of the ureter | ureterocele |
| disease of the ureter | ureteropathy |
| inflammation of renal pelvis + ureter | urteropyelitis |
| surgical repair of the renal pelvis + ureter | ureteropyeloplasty |
| pus in ureter | ureteropyosis |
| new opening in the ureter + bladder | ureterocystostomy |
| urethra | urethro suffix ending- rrhagia |
| bleeding heavily | menorrhagia |
| brain hemorrhage | encephalorrhagia |
| spermat/o | sperm |
| original growth of sperm | spermatogenesis |
| destruction of sperm | spermolysis |
| immature sperm cell | spermatoblast |
| resembling | spermatoid |
| disease of sperm | spermatopathy |
| agent that kills sperm | spermicide |
| herniation of the sperm | spermatocele |
| orchid/o | testicle |
| pain in the testicle | orchidalgia orchidodynia |
| herniation in testicle | orchidocele |
| removal of testicle | orchidectomy |
| surgical repair of testicle | orchidoplasty |
| hidden testicle | cryptorchidism |
| to cut into the testicle | orchidotomy |
| pen/o is the cf for | penis |
| balan/o is the cf for | tip of the penis |
| prostat/o is the cf for | prostate |
| o/o is the cf for | egg |
| immature egg cell | ooblast |
| egg producing | oogenesis |
| oophor/o is the cf for | ovary |
| removal of the ovary | oophorectomy |
| inflammation of the ovary | oophoritis |
| tumor in ovary | oophoroma |
| surgical fixation of ovary | oophoropexy |
| herniation of ovary | oophorocele |
| salping/o is the cf for | fallopian tubes |
| colp/o is the cf for | vagina |
| pain in vagina | colpodynia |
| disease in vagina | colpopathy |
| hyster/o is the cf for | uterus |
| removing uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovary | hysterosalpingo-oophorectomy |
| metr/o is the cf for | uterian tissue |
| gynec/o or gyn/e is the cf for | women |
| study of women | gynecologic |
| fear of women | gynephobia |
| vas/o is the cf for | vessel |
| stretch out vessel | vasodilator |
| hist/o is the cf for | tissue |
| neo is the cf for | new |
| cervic/o is the cf for | cervix |
| surgical excision of the bladder | cystectomy |
| inflammation of the bladder | cystitis |
| kidney stone | nephrolith |
| difficult or painful urination | dysuria |
| surgical repair of the ureter | ureteroplasty |
| physician who specializes in the study of the urinary system | urologist |
| surgical excision of the uterus | hysterectomy |
| excessive bleeding at the time of the menstrual cycle | menorrhagia |
| formation of the ovum | oogenesis |
| surgical excision of the ovaries | oophorectomy |
| inflammation of the fallopian tube | salpingitis |
| inflammation of the vagina | colpitis |
| normal menstrual flow | menorrhea |
| agent that kills sperm | spermicide |
| sperm germ cell | spermatoblast |
| hidden testicle | cryptochidism |
| inflammation of the glans penis | balanitis |
| prolapse of the kidney | nephroptosis |
| excessive urination | polyuria |
| crushing of a vessel to stop hemorrhaging | angiotripsy |
| fear of females | gynephobia |
| prolapsed uterus | hysteroptosis |
| surgical fixation of the vagina | colpopexy |
| instrument used to view the vagina | colposcope |
| inflammation of the cervix | cervicitis |
| x-ray of a kidney | renogram |
| suturing of the urinary bladder | cystorrhaphy |
| pertaining to the kidney | renal |
| excision of the prostate gland | prostatectomy |
| softening of the kidney tissue | nephromalacia |
| removal of the uterus, fallopian tubes, and the ovaries | hysterosalpingo-oophorectomy |
| having many cysts | polycystic |
| urinating at night | nocturia |
| destruction of kidney tissue | nephrolysis |
| making a new opening between the tube leading from the kidney to the bladder | ureterocystostomy |
| suturing of the urinary bladder | cystorrhaphy |
| excessive bleeding during menstruation | menorrhagia |
| embryonic sperm cell | spermatoblast |
| pain in the testes | orchidalgia |
| the adjectival form for testicle | testicular |
| herniated testicle | orchodocele |
| excision of the prostate gland | prostatectomy |
| plural of ovum | ova |
| fixation of a prolapsed ovary | oophoropexy |
| instrument used to examine the vagina by looking | colposcope |
| excision of the uterus, uterine tubes, and ovaries | hysterosalpingo-oophorectomy |
| discharge from the uterine tissues | metrorrhea |
| prolapsed uterus | hysteroptosis |
| crushing of a vessel | angiotipsy |
| removal of the vas deferens | vasectomy |
| PID | pelvic inflammatory disease |
| UA | urinalysis |
| UTI | urinary tract infection |