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greektheater
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| religious festivals | In honor of Dionysus/held in spring |
| chrous | 50 people who sang and danced |
| (OE) thepsis (what,when,what did he introduce) | "Father of drama", 6th cent. BCE, won prize for tragedy, introduced first actor and dialoge |
| Aeschylus | added second actor/wrote trilogies on unified themes |
| (OE) Sophocles | Added third actor/fixed chorus to 15 ppl/intro'd painted scenery/ made each play of the trilogy seperate |
| Euripides | reduced participation of chorus in main action / relied on heavy prologues and deus ex machina endings |
| Theatron | where audience sat |
| Orchestra | circular dancing place where actors and chrous performed |
| Thymele | altar to Dionysus in center of orchestra |
| Skene | building used as dressing room |
| Proskenion | façade of skene building which served as backdrop |
| Parodos | entrance to the theater used by Chorus |
| (OE) Hypocrites | the actors plaing the roles/ actors wore masks/ never have more than 3, one person changed characters - protag Deuteragonist tritagonist, all males performing |
| Costumes and masks | long robes, colored symbolically, high boots, large masks made of linen, wood cork, I.D. gender, emotion, exaggarated features |
| chorus (OE) | music+dance, flute, lyre, percussion, dance defined as expressive movenment |
| chrous - function (OE) | sets mood, adds beauty, gives br info, questions, expresses opinion- through leader of chorus |
| unities | action/simple plot -time single day -place/ one scene throughout |
| messenger | tells news happening away from scene/reports acts of violence not allowed to be scene |
| limitations of theater | continuous presence of chorus/no intermissions/no lighting or curtains |