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Honors Anatomy
Quarter 1 Test Review (Anatomy, Integumentary, Skeletal)
| Anatomy | Anatomy | Integumentary & Skeletal | Integumentary & Skeletal |
|---|---|---|---|
| levels of organization | atoms, molecules, macromolecules, organelles, cells, tissue, organs, organ systems, organism | hypodermis/subcantaneous | deepest layer of skin, contains adipose |
| protection, support, & movement | skeletal & muscular systems | dermis | middle layer of skin, biggest layer, contains most things |
| regulation & integration | endocrine & nervous systems | epidermis | top layer of skin, CLGSB (top to bottom) |
| transportation | lymphatic/immune & cardiovascular systems | basement membrane | between epidermis (basale) and dermis |
| absorption & excretion | urinary, respiratory, & digestive systems | axial skeleton | skull, ribs, sternum, & vertebrae |
| produce new organism | reproductive system | minerals stored in bone | collagen, calcium, phosphate (stored in extracellular matrix) |
| anatomical postition | standing erect, facing forward, arms at side with palms facing forward | growth steps of bone | hyaline cartilage, periosteum, ossification, 2nd ossification, epiphyseal plate, & end |
| anterior/ventral | front | stages of bone repair | hematoma, cartilage callus, bony callus, bone remodeling |
| posterior/dorsal | back | ||
| pericardium membrane | lines heart | ||
| pluera membrane | lines lungs | ||
| peritoneum membrane | lines abdominal cavity | ||
| parietal pleura membrane | lines thoracic cavity | ||
| hypothalmus gland | part of brain that regulates body temperature | ||
| parathyroid gland | produces calcitonin to lower high blood calcium levels |