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HDF Ch. 6

Nonmarital Lifestyles: Living Alone, Cohabitating and Other Options

QuestionAnswer
To the U. S Census Bureau, " single" means unmarried -including being divorced or widowed
One reason for the growing proportion of singles is demographic -1/4 in 40 yr. olds in the U. S were never married (higher for Black adults 46%), to white (20%), Hispanic (27%), Asian (17%)
_____ _______ have increased the proportion of nonmarried individuals -view marriage as a status that needs to be financially affordable Economic factors
_____ ______ over the past 65 yrs. have affected the proportion of single -intro to B.C pills, improved contraception Technology changes
3 reasons why there is a growing proportion of people being single 1. Demographic 2. Economic factors 3. Technology changes
Emerging adulthood defined as young adults ages 18-29. Spend more time in higher education or exploring options regarding work, career and family -seek romantic relationships that allow them to balance their personal goals
Some people do not marry in fear of getting divorced in the future
Living alone for some, it is associated with social isolation and loneliness especially for older people. Or it can be freedom from marrying and child rearing
Living apart together partly motivated by a desire to retain autonomy -men want to protect their leisure time and women want to protect their autonomy
Living apart together for an older adult it "allows for unencumbered contact with adult children from previous relationships while protecting their inheritance and offering freedom from caregiving"
Living with parents boomerang children ; graduating from college or a divorce -those who lived with their parents ages 25 -34 were less likely to be homeowners 10 yrs. later -unprepared for adulthood -not solely for financial reasons: pregnancy, culture, unemployment
Adulting is "being skillful in the art of living"
Instrumental support helping with repairs or watching younger siblings
Group or Communal Living designed to provide enhanced opportunities for social support and companionship -developed for families that have children with special needs, LGBTQIA+ individuals, older adults and returning veterans -microhousing (tiny homes)
Cohabitation and Family life increase in all age groups with greatest increase in older adults -must sort out who does what, potentially leading to conflict, but also more freedom to do what one chooses -young adults more likely to -people who attend church less likely to cohabit
Why do people cohabit? as a prelude to marriage -as an alternative to marriage-belief that marriage is too confining, loss of identity or stifles equality and communication, not ready financially, presence of children in household -as an alternative to being single
Presence of children in household 1. stigma against nonmarital child breading has weakened 2. an increase number of births to cohabitating couples are planned
The Cohabiting relationships 1. less homogamous or alike in social characteristics than married couples 2. twice as likely as married couples to be in a union with a partner if a different race or ethnicity 3. nontraditional 4. lower level of trust and relationship satisfaction
The Cohabiting relationships part 2 5. place greater importance on sexual frequency and less likely to be sexually faithful 6. accumulate far less wealth
Cohabiting Parents and Outcomes for Children in ethnic groups, cohabiting couples enjoy the benefits of less ambiguity regarding their relationship and more support from extended kin -family instability -adolescents more likely to experience premarital intercourse, school suspension etc.
Intermittent Cohabitation over time, they move in together, then out, then back in
Cohabiting Same-Sex couples approximately 1 million same-sex couple households -more likely to be women -took part in a civil union or domestic partnership-enjoy some rights and benefits ordinarily reserved for married couples
Created by: user-1979983
 

 



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