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Hurricane test
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Natural hazards vs. Natural disasters | Natural hazard: physical event that has potential to cause harm Natural disaster: The actual damage and destructive force that hurts a community |
| Mitigation | Any action taken to reduce or eliminate the long term security of hazards on human life |
| Hurricane vs. Cyclone vs. typhoon | Same storm but different locations |
| How are hurricanes named | Using an alphabetical list created by the WMO |
| When are hurricane names retired | when the hurricanes are too deadly and destructive |
| What are the stages of hurricane development | disturbance, depression, storm, hurricane |
| difference between tropical depression and tropical storm | storms have faster wind speeds than depressions |
| Which way do winds blow around low pressure storms in the Northern hemisphere and Southern hemisphere | Counter clock wise in the Northern hemisphere and clockwise in southern hemisphere |
| How are hurricanes classified | Put into categories on the saffir-simpson scale, based on wind speeds |
| What is the calmest part of the hurricane | eye of the storm |
| When is hurricane season for the eastern US | June 1st - November 30th |
| What happens to hurricanes when they reach land fall | They begin to lose strength |
| Why do hurricanes in the north atlantic go from east to west then turn northward | They are steered by tropical trade winds and deflected northward by high-pressure and westerlies |
| What is a storm surge | Water that is pushed on shore by hurricanes, causes the most death |
| As the category for the hurricane increases... | Sustained winds and potential damage |
| What do meterologists use to forecast hurricanes | satellite imagery, computer models, etc. |
| Hurricane watch vs. Hurricane warning | Watch: Hurricane in 36 hours Warning: Hurricane in the next 24 hours |
| How to prepare for a hurricane | Get supplies such as clean drinking water and non-perishable foods |
| Where is the National hurricane center | Miami |