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PCT

Unit 4 pt 1/3

TermDefinition
What hospital unit generally provides routine inpatient care for patients who do not require intensive monitoring? Medical/surgical unit
What process determines the urgency and level of care a patient needs when arriving at an emergency department? Triage
Which hospital department is responsible for maintaining a clean, safe, and comfortable environment? Environmental services
What action can a PCT take to help control unpleasant odors in a patient's room? Empty and clean bedpans promptly
What should a PCT always make sure is accessible to the patient before leaving the room? The call light
What is the primary purpose of a bedside stand? Storing small personal items
What should a PCT do before entering a patient's room? Knock and wait for permission when appropriate
What is an overbed table commonly used for? Placing meals
Which commonly used PCT item is considered disposable equipment? Gloves
Why might a patient have difficulty adjusting to a hospital environment? Noise and frequent interruptions
How should a PCT behave when a patient is preparing to leave the hospital? Be positive and reassuring
What is one appropriate PCT responsibility when a patient is transferred to another room? Pack the patient's belongings
Why is adequate sleep important for hospitalized patients? It supports normal mental and physical functioning
What is one common effect of inadequate sleep? Increased irritability
How should dirty linen be handled to reduce contamination? Roll it away from the PCT's body
What type of bed is completely made with the bedspread and blankets in place? A closed bed
What type of environment allows microorganisms to grow especially well? Warm and moist environments
Where should the call light be placed after providing care? Within the patient's reach
What does the term circadian rhythm refer to? The body's 24-hour sleep-wake cycle
Why should a PCT regularly reposition a patient who is confined to bed? To help prevent skin breakdown and other complications
How frequently should a bedbound patient generally be repositioned? At least every 2 hours
What position describes a patient lying on either the left or right side? Lateral position
What position has the patient's head and shoulders elevated approximately 45 to 60 degrees? Fowler's position
What position describes a patient lying face down on the stomach? Prone position
What position describes a patient lying flat on the back? Supine position
What does dangling mean when preparing a patient for movement? Sitting on the edge of the bed with the legs hanging over the side
How should a transfer belt be positioned when assisting a patient? Over the patient's clothing
When transferring a patient with one stronger side and one weaker side, which side should generally move first? The stronger side
What should a PCT do if a patient begins to fall? Widen the stance and safely bring the patient close to the body while guiding the patient down
What type of cane has four rubber-tipped feet? Quad cane
What is the medical term for walking? Ambulation
When using a cane, where should the cane generally be placed in relation to the weaker leg? About 6 inches in front of the weaker leg
What should a PCT do if a patient's walker is not properly adjusted? Inform the nurse
Created by: PJohnson85
 

 



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