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separating mixtures
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Filtration | a method of separating an insoluble solid for a liquid using a material that allows the liquid to pass through but not the solid |
| filtrate | the filtered liquid |
| residue | the solid left on the material after the liquid has been filtered |
| evaporation | separating a solid that is dissolved in a liquid by boiling the water of to leave only the solid behind |
| distillation | separating a solid from a liquid through evaporation recondensing the water to be left with both liquid and solid |
| lie big condenser | used to turn the vapour back into a liquid during distillation |
| distillate | the liquid made from the recondensed vapour |
| paper chromatography | a method of separating mixtures in a solution by passing the solvent that the substances are dissolved in along a length of paper which causes the dissolved substances to separate out on the paper |
| chromatogram | a strip of paper on which substances are separated from a solution using chromatography |
Created by:
CathalCleary