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ANATOMY REVIEW
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| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| what surface of leg do you find dewclaws | medial surface |
| what is it called when you are moving a limb away from the body | abduction |
| what is it called when you increase the angle between two bones | extension |
| what is the region of body dorsal to scapula called | the withers |
| what is the line that runs down the body dividing it in half equally | medial plane |
| what is the line that divides the body into unequal parts | transverse plane |
| what surface of the leg faces away from the body | lateral |
| towards the head but not on the head | cranial |
| on the head but further forward | rostral |
| which facial bone houses the incisors | insicive bone |
| which bone houses the lower incisors | mandible |
| when cattle are dehorned what processes is removed | corneal process of the frontal bone |
| which bone articulates with the ilium to create the sacroiliac joint | sacrum |
| which bone of the antebrachium starts medially and courses laterally | ulna |
| what are the names of the splint bones in horses | vesitigial metacarpal bone MT2 and MT4 |
| which group of bones form what are considered "wrists" for humans | the carpal bones |
| what are the bones that form the stifle joint | femur and the tibia |
| where do you find the xiphoid process | the most caudal point of the sternum |
| what is the linea alba (pearly white connective tissue) | the aponeurosis |
| the muscle that plays the biggest role in closing the jaw | masseter |
| what is the action of the brachiocephalicus muscle | flexes the neck laterally and extends shoulder joint |
| which muscle overlays the nasal bones and lifts the upper lips | llevator nasolabialis |
| which part of the muscle causes the greatest amount of movement | the insertion |
| what happens when only one of the sternocephalicus mucles is used | lateral flexion and rotation of the head and neck |
| which muscle is located ventrally between the mandibles and acts to lower the mandible | digastricus muscle |
| which muscle allows the animal to twitch their skin | cutaneous trunci |
| which muscle acts to extend the elbow and inserts at the olecranon process | triceps brachii |
| what does the biceps brachii do | flexes the elbow |
| does the extensor carpi ulnarous extend the digital forearm | no |
| muscle of the forearm that has two heads | flexor carpi ulnaris |
| muscle has three heads and acts primarily to flex the digits | deep digital flexor |
| what's the other name for the transverse carpal ligament | the extensor retinaculum |
| which muscle inserts at the patella and flexes the stifle | biceps femoris |
| which head of the biceps femoris flexes the hip | rectus femoris |
| which of the hamstring muscles extends the hip and flexes the stifle | semitendinosus |
| name the large two headed muscle the calf | gastrocnemius |
| deep to the gastrocnemius; muscle that extends the tarsus | superficial digital flexor |
| what's the most medial of the hamstring muscles | semimembrinosus |
| what membrane lines all of the organs in the thoracic cavity | visceral Plura |
| what structure divides the thoracic and abdominal cavity into two parts | diaphragm |
| where would we find parietal Plura | medias stinum and the diaphragm |
| what lines the walls of the abdominal cavity | parietal peritoneum |
| where would you find the greater omentum | in the abdominal cavity off the greater curvature of the stomach |
Created by:
emoore16