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Poetry Terms
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Mood | Feeling, Emotion, or Atmosphere of a poem |
| Theme | Author's purpose or message |
| Simile | Comparison using like or as |
| Metaphor | Comparison not using like or as |
| Personification | Giving inanimate objects human-like characteristics |
| Hyperbole | Exaggeration |
| Imagery | Painting a picture with words by appealing to the five senses |
| Denotation | Dictionary definition of a word |
| Connotation | Implied meaning of a word |
| Diction | Word Choice |
| Limerick | Short, funny poem with a rhyme scheme of AABBA |
| Ballad | Poem about a legendary or historical person or event with a rhyme scheme of ABCB |
| Free Verse | Non-rhyming poem |
| Figurative | When words or phrases represent something other than the literal |
| Literal | Actual or real |
| Rhyme Scheme | Pattern of rhymes at the end of lines |
| Blank Verse | Non Rhyming poetry written in iambic pentameter |
| Alliteration | Repetition of initial consonant sounds at the beginning of words |
| Assonance | Repetition of initial vowel sounds within non Rhyming words |
| Consonance | Repetition of consonant sounds within or at the end of non Rhyming words |
| Onomatopoeia | When a word is a sound |
| Tone | Author's attitude toward his or her work |
| Speaker | The perspective from which the poem is told |
| Stanza | A paragraph in poetry |