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Assessment
Assessment Terminology
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Assessment | tool used to evaluate student growth and determine whether educational goals are being met |
| Accountability | measuring program quality and child development using child-centred, developmentally appropriate practices rather than high-stakes standardized testing |
| Documentation | provides a basis for the modification and adjustment of teaching strategies, and a source of ideas for new strategies, while deepening teachers' awareness of each child's progress |
| Diagnostic Assessment | sometimes known as pre-assessment, is used to identify students' specific strengths and weaknesses |
| Formative Assessment | assessment for learning and used to guide instruction, or on going evaluations to monitor student progress. |
| Summative Assessment | evaluation at the end of an instructional period; sums up students' performance on the learning objective |
| Authentic Assessment | an assessment that helps individuals organize and make sense out of some of the various types of informal assessment procedures |
| Rubric | assessment tool that outlines specific criteria and performance levels for evaluating student work, providing clear guidelines and standards for both instructors and students to ensure consistent and objective grading |
| Checklist | an assessment tool used to document growth and skills over a period of time |
| Portfolio | collection of students work and achievements that is used to assess past accomplishments and future potential |
| Artifact | tangible documents, materials, or items that provide evidence of a teacher's planning, instruction, professional growth, and classroom environment |
| Anecdotal Note | short account of an interesting or humorous incident |
| Observation | the gathering of information by noting facts or occurrences |
| Perception | the active process by which young children use their senses to receive, organize, and interpret information from the world around them |
| Developmentally Appropriate Practice | an educational framework that promotes a child's optimal development and learning through strengths-based, play-based experiences |
| Objectives | a factual, unbiased observation of a child or a specific learning goal set for a child's developmen |
| Standards | research-based benchmarks that define what young children should know, understand, and be able to do across key developmenta |
| Planning | the intentional process of designing and organizing environments, routines, materials, and learning experiences to support a child's holistic development |