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H3 Vocabulary
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| French and Indian War | a war between England, France, and their Native American allies for control of North America; 1754-1763 |
| Proclamation of 1763 | royal proclamation that forbade English colonists from settling newly acquired land west of the Appalachian Mountains |
| Declaration of Independence | three-part document that discusses natural rights, explains the wrongs committed by the king, and offers an official declaration of independence from England |
| Grievances | an official statement of complaints over things believed to be wrong or unfair |
| Button Gwinnett | Georgia signer of the Declaration of Independence who was killed in a duel with Lachlan McIntosh |
| Lyman Hall | Georgia signer of the Declaration of Independence and a governor of GA |
| Preamble | the beginning of a document that explains why the document exists |
| George Walton | the youngest of the signers of the Declaration of Independence; served as a governor and a U.S. Senator |
| Battle of Kettle Creek | small Revolutionary War battle in Georgia where patriot forces, led by Elijah Clarke, defeated 600 loyalists; one of the few patriot victories in the state |
| Broadside | a sizable sheet of paper printed on one side |
| Loyalists | colonists who were loyal to Great Britain; also known as Tories |
| Patriot | a colonist who wanted to become independent from Great Britain |
| Siege of Savannah | a failed attempt by the French and Americans to recapture Savannah during the Revolution |
| Constitution | a written document that outlines a country's government |
| Constitutional Convention | meeting that took place in Philadelphia from May to September 1787; the original intent was to revise the Articles of Confederation but was scrapped and a new constitution was written |
| William Few | Georgia signer of the U.S. Constitution who was also a judge and legislator for Georgia and New York |
| Great Compromise | a compromise made between the large and small states during the Constitutional Convention; allowed for two legislative branches with the number of senators for each state being equal and the number of members of the House of Representatives being basedon |
| Articles of Confederation | America's first written plan of government that had many limitations that hindered the smooth functioning of the government |
| Abraham Baldwin | Georgia signer of the U. S. Constitution who was also a U.S. Congressman, a U.S. Senator, and the first president of the University of Georgia. |