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N.America Geography
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Pacific Ocean | West of North America.Largest & deepest ocean on Earth. Surrounded by"Ring of Fire"(over 10,000 volcanoes). |
| Atlantic Ocean | East of North America.European explorers & settlers crossed the Atlantic to reach the Americas.Major,busy trade routes for cargo ships |
| Caribbean Sea | South/southeast of the US.Hurricanes are common in summer. Christopher Columbus sailed to this region in 1492 |
| Rio Grande | Form natural border between Mexico & Texas.Flows from the Rockys in Colorado to the Gulf of America |
| Hudson Bay | Large body of saltwater in northeast Canada.Home for polar bears & beluga whales.Played a major role in the fur trade during the 1600s |
| The Great Lakes | Located between Canada and the US.The world's largest fresh water system.Huron,Ontario,Michigan,America,Superior |
| Missouri River | The longest river in North America.Nicknamed big muddy because it carries a massive amount of loose dirt & sand.It was a major way of travel for pioneers,fur traders,& steamboats moving west in the 1800s |
| Mississippi River | Millions of ducks,geese,& swans move along the Mississippi during the migration seasons.It's one of the busiest shipping routes in the world |
| Rocky Mountains | Begins in Canada & ends in New Mexico.Shaped by glaciers that carved sharp peaks & deep valleys.Melting snow from the Rockies provides 25% of the drinking & farming water in the US |
| Appalachian Mountains | Begins in Canada & ends in Alabama.Peaks have smooth,rolling look because of erosion over millions of years.Were a big natural barrier for early settlers trying to move west. |