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us history quiz 9/29
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Shay's Rebellion | ________________, as the farmers' protest came to be called, caused panic and dismay throughout the nation. |
| James Madison | In September 1786 leaders such as _______________ of Virginia and Alexander Hamilton called a meeting of state delegates to discuss issues of interstate trade. |
| Great Compromise | Finally, Roger Sherman, a political leader form Connecticut, suggested _____________________, which offered a two-house Congress to satisfy both small and big states. |
| Three-Fifths Compromise | The delegates eventually agreed to the ___________________, which called for three-fifths of a state's slaves to be counted as population for both representation and taxation. |
| Federalism | The new system of government was a form of ________ that divided power between the national government and the state governments. |
| Legislative Branch | a _____________ to make laws |
| Executive Branch | an _____________ to carry out laws |
| Judicial Branch | and a __________ to interpret laws |
| Checks and Balances | Then the delegates established a system of ____________ to prevent one branch from dominating the others. |
| Electoral College | The group of electors chosen by the states, known as the ____________, would cast ballots for the candidates. |
| Ratification | ________________---official approval---required the agreement of at least nine states. |
| Federalists | Supporters of the Constitution called themselves ___________, because they favored the Constitution's balance of power between the states and the national government. |
| Anti Federalist | Their opponents became known as _____________, because they opposed having such a strong central government and thus were against the Constitution. |
| Bill of Rights | By December 1791 the required three-fourths of the states had ratified ten of the amendments, which officially became known as the _____________. |