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Legal Issues (Phleb)
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Statutory Law | Law created by a legislative body. |
| Case Law | Law determined by court decisions. |
| Administrative Law | Law created by administrative agencies. |
| Public Law | Law designed to protect the public that leads to criminal action. |
| Criminal Action | An action committed by an individual that requires prosecution by the public. |
| Assault | An unjustifiable attempt to touch another person, or the threat to do so. |
| Battery | The intentional touching of another person without consent. |
| Private Law | A disagreement about two parties, where one accuses the other of an illegal action. |
| Civil Action | An action committed by an individual that is settled between the plaintiff and the defendant. |
| Plaintiff | An individual who is actively suing another individual and attempting to charge them with a civil crime. |
| Tort | A wrongful act that causes harm or injury to another person. |
| Out-of-court Settlement | An agreement between two parties reached without the intervention of a judge or jury. |
| Damages | Money awarded to the plaintiff by the defendant. |
| Liable | To be legally responsible for something. |
| Accepted Standard of Care | The consensus on medical opinion of the quality of patient care. |
| Dereliction | An individual breaches their duty to the patient to provide quality care. |
| Event Report | Documentation of the circumstances of an incident. |
| Liability Insurance | Insurance that covers monetary damages that must be paid if the defendant loses the liability suit. |
| Malpractice | The delivery of substandard care that results in harm to the patient. |
| Negligence | Failure to meet the accepted standard of care. |
| Protected Health Information (PHI) | Any part of a patient's information that is linked to a patient. |
| Scope of Practice | The range of actions that an individual is trained to be capable of performing. |