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Chapter 19
Key Terms
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| accepted standard of care | The level of care that a reasonably skilled healthcare worker is expected to provide. |
| administrative law | Rules and regulations created by government agencies to enforce laws. |
| assault | Threatening to harm someone or making them fear unwanted physical contact. |
| battery | Intentionally touching or treating someone without their consent. |
| case law | Law established through decisions made by courts. |
| civil action | A legal case involving a dispute between individuals or organizations. |
| criminal action | A legal case in which someone is accused of breaking a criminal law. |
| damages | Money awarded to someone to compensate for harm or loss. |
| dereliction | Failure to perform a required duty or responsibility. |
| event report | A document describing an unusual event, accident, or incident in a healthcare setting. |
| liability insurance | Insurance that helps cover costs if someone is held legally responsible for harm. |
| liable | Legally responsible for an action, injury, or loss. |
| malpractice | Professional negligence that causes harm to a patient. |
| negligence | Failure to provide the reasonable care expected, resulting in harm to someone. |
| out of out settlement | An agreement that resolves a legal dispute without going to trial. |
| plaintiff | The person who brings a lawsuit against another person or organization. |
| private law | Law that deals with relationships and disputes between individuals or organizations. |
| protected health information | Individually identifiable patient health information that is protected by privacy laws. |
| public law | Law that deals with the relationship between individuals and the government. |
| scope of practice | The duties and procedures a healthcare worker is legally allowed and trained to perform. |
| statutory law | Laws written and passed by a legislative body. |
| tort | A civil wrong that causes harm or loss and may result in legal responsibility. |