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165 HESI Part 1
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Normal Adult Range: Temperature | 97.6-99.6°F (36.5-37.5°C) |
| Normal Adult Range: Pulse | 60-100 bpm |
| Normal Adult Range: Respirations | 12-20/min |
| Normal Adult Range: Blood Pressure | (Less Than) <120/80 mmHg |
| Normal Adult Range: Oxygen Saturation | 95-100% |
| _______ = Pulse >100 bpm | Tachycardia |
| _______ = Pulse <60 bpm | Bradycardia |
| _______ = Respirations >20/min | Tachypnea |
| _______ = Respirations <12/min | Bradypnea |
| _______ = BP <90/60 mmHg | Hypotension |
| _________ Is the most effective infection-control measure | Handwashing |
| Isolation Precautions: Airborne | N95 Respirator Negative-pressure room |
| Isolation Precautions: Droplet | Surgical Mask |
| Isolation Precautions: Contact | Gloves & Gown |
| TB, Measles, and Varicella are all _______ | Airbone |
| Influenza, COVID-19, and Meningitis are all _______ | Droplet |
| MRSA, VRE, C. difficile are all _______ | Contact |
| Assess the patients: Mental status Ability to assist Fall risk Tubes, drains, oxygen lines | Before Moving the Patient |
| Wheelchair Safety: | Lock the Brakes rakes and Raise the Footrests |
| DO NOT _______ If a Patient Starts Falling | Attempt to catch the patient's full weight |
| The Device ______ has a Flow Rate of 1-6 L/min and Delivers Oxygen at 24-44% | Nasal Cannula |
| The Device ______ has a Flow Rate of 5-10 L/min and Delivers Oxygen at 40-60% | Simple Mask |
| The Device ______ has a Flow Rate of 10-15 L/min and Delivers Oxygen at Up to 100% | Nonrebreather |
| Restlessness, Anxiety, and Confusion are all ________ | Early Signs of Hypoxia |
| Cyanosis, Severe respiratory distress, and Decreased consciousness are all ______ | Late Signs of Hypoxia |
| ______ is the Earliest sign of hypoxia | Restlessness |
| Signs of ______ include: • Dizziness • Sweating • Pale skin • Loss of consciousness | Syncope (Fainting) |
| Actions to assist a patient suffering from Syncope include: | 1. Lower patient safely 2. Open airway 3. Elevate legs 4. Monitor vital signs |
| DO NOT Restrain the patient or put anything in their mouth if its believed that they are suffering from a ______ | Seizure |
| Actions to assist a patient suffering from Cardiact Arrest include: | 1. Call for help 2. Activate emergency response 3. Begin CPR 4. Apply AED |
| Unresponsive alongside No pulse or breathing are all signs of | Cardiact Arrest |