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study bone skel
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| frontal bone | forms the forehead and part of the eye sockets. |
| temporal bone | forms the sides of the skull near the ears. |
| maxilla | the upper jaw bone |
| mandible | the lower jaw bone. |
| zygomatic bone | the cheekbone. |
| occipital bone | forms the back and base of the skull. |
| parietal bone | forms the upper sides of the skull. |
| sphenoid | a bone near the center of the skull that helps form the eye sockets. |
| ethmoid | a small bone between the eyes that helps form the nasal cavity. |
| lacrimal bone | a small bone near the inner corner of the eye. |
| nasal bone | forms the bridge of the nose. |
| sternum | the breastbone in the center of the chest. |
| manubrium | the upper part of the sternum. |
| body of sternum | the long middle part of the sternum. |
| xiphoid process | the small bottom part of the sternum. |
| radius | the forearm bone on the thumb side. |
| ulna | the forearm bone on the pinky side. |
| phalanges | the bones of the fingers and toes. |
| hallux | the big toe |
| pollux | the thumb |
| scapula | the shoulder blade |
| tibia | the larger shin bone |
| fibula | the thinner bone on outside the lower leg |
| pelvis | the group of bones that forms the hip area |
| llium | the large upper part of the pelvis. |
| ischium | the lower-back part of the pelvis. |
| pubis | the front part of the pelvis. |
| patella | kneecap |
| humerus | upper arm bone |
| rib cage | protects the heart and lungs |
| true ribs | ribs 1–7 that attach directly to the sternum. |
| false ribs | ribs 8–10 that attach indirectly to the sternum |
| floating ribs | ribs 11–12 that do not attach to the sternum. |
| Vertebral column | the backbone that supports the body and protects the spinal cord. |
| Cervical vertebrae | the 7 bones in the neck. |
| Thoracic vertebrae | the 12 bones in the upper and middle back. |
| lumbar vertebrae | the 5 bones in the lower back. |
| Sacral vertebrae | 4 fused vertebrae at the base of the spine. |
| coccyx | 3-5 fused bones bottom of spine |
| carpals | wrist bones |
| metacarpals | middle of hand bones |
| femur | thigh bone |
| tarsals | ankle bone |
| metatarsals | the bones in the middle of the foot |
| clavicle | collarbone |