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ch 4 vocab
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| incisors | front teeth |
| crown | ABOVE gum line |
| root | BELOW gum line |
| gingiva | mucous membranes surrounding the teeth |
| pulp cavity | sensitive cavity containing blood supply/nerves |
| deciduous teeth | temp/baby teeth |
| dental calculus | mineralized plaque |
| epulis | tumor arising from membranes (or gingiva) |
| periodontal disease | inflammation surrounding the teeth thats very common in pets |
| pharynx | throat |
| fundus | cranial, rounded portion |
| pylorus | caudal portion |
| rugae | gastric folds/ridges in stomach lining |
| duodenum | first part in small intestine |
| jejunum | second part of small intestine (longest portion) |
| Ileum | third part of small intestine |
| mesentery | membranous sheet that holds organs in place |
| villi | microscopic, finger-like projections in the walls of small intestine |
| cecum | small, blind sac where small + large intestines meet |
| ascending, transverse, descending colon | 3 parts of colon arranged in a question mark |
| gallbladder | small organ that stores bile |
| bile | digestive juice |
| bilirubin | orange/yellow pigment formed in the liver |
| icterus (jaundice) | yellow discoloration of skin |
| pancreas | produces, enzymes, insulin and glucagon |
| peristalsis | wake like contractions |
| emesis | vomiting |
| regurgitation | passive event where food returns to oral cavity |
| borborygmus | rumbling noises caused by gas/fluid |
| emaciation | caused by malnutrition/starvation |
| palpation | method of examining internal body by feeling |
| coprophagia | ingestion of feces |
| idiopathic | cause of disease is not known/understood |
| trichobezoar | hairball |