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Pharm- Abbriviation
Pharm- Abbriviation and definition
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| a | before |
| ac | before meal |
| bid | twice a day |
| c | with |
| cap | capsule |
| d | day |
| disp | dispense |
| h | hour |
| hs | at bedtime |
| p | after |
| pc | after meal |
| PO | by mouth |
| prn | as required |
| q | every |
| qid | four times a day |
| s | without |
| sig | write |
| stat | immediately |
| tab | tablet |
| tid | three times a day |
| ud | as directed |
| q_h(q4h) | every 4 hours |
| Rx | Prescription |
| qd | Once a day |
| Drug | is a biologically active chemical substances, usually an organic compound, that acts on living systems at the molecular level. (there are situations where a drug is an inorganic compound) |
| Pharmacology | the study of drugs and their effects on living organisms |
| Pharmacodynamics | the study of the action of drugs on living organisms |
| Pharmacokinetics | the study of what the body does to a drug; the measurement of the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion of drug from the body. |
| Brand (trade) name | the manufacturer’s name, written with the first letter capitalized (e.g., Valium, Vazepam, Tylenol). |
| Generic name: | name for the chemical makeup of a drug, written in lowercase, first letter NOT capitalized (e.g., diazepam for Valium or Vazepam, acetaminophen for Tylenol). Generic drugs marketed without brand names are less expensive than brand name drug. |
| Black Box Warning | – is a warning placed on specific drugs, so everyone understand the serious safety concerns associated with the drug. BBW are typically about potentially fetal, life-threatening, or disabling adverse effects of the medication |