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anatomy 1 answers

exam 1

QuestionAnswer
disaccharide sucrose
endochondral ossification in order 3, 2, 1, 4
outer skin layer of tissue on flat and long bones is called the periosteum
visceral organs are within body cavaties
atomic weight of an element whose atoms contain 8 protons 8 electrons and 8 neutrons is 16
anions are negatively charged
function of the skeletal system all of the above
torn cartilage in the knee refers to a damaged meniscus
an osteocyte is a bone cell
the organelle receives proteins and lipids from the ER and send them out is golgi apparatus
what kind of chemical reaction represented by arrow going right hydrolysis or forward
each individual reactant sugar in model above is called a monosaccharaide
place the following from simplest to most complex molecules atoms tissues cells organs 2 1 3 4 5
which is not a synovial joint? pubic synthesis
which is an example of a carbohydrate? starch
which of the following is a function of the plasma membrane? regulation of the passage of material into and out of the cell
sacs or bags of tissue that are lined with synovial membranes that act as cushions in places where friction develops are called bursae
organized groups of cells that have a common purpose form a tissue
bones are constantly broken down and undergoing reabsorption for various reasons which of the following cells accomplishes this process osteoclast
this organelle is a system of membranous channels synthesis of lipids rough and smooth endoplasmic reticulum
physiology is the study of function
the second law of thermodynamics when chemical reactions occur, some energy is lost as heat
which of the following statements is true concerning feedback mechanisms? *fact check this one negative feedback mechanisms work to prevent sudden severe changes within the body
an electrically neutral atom with an atomic number of 6 has how many protons and electrons? 6 and 6
contralateral opposite side
a phospholipid is usually both
for interstitial growth, what is the correct order for the 5 zones resting proliferative maturing calcification ossification
the canal that runs through the core of each osteon (osteon canal) is the site of blood vessels and nerves
yellow bone marrow contains a large percentage of fat
what structures move proteins from the ER to the golgi apparatus? transport vessicles
compact bone is characterized by _____, whereas spongy bone is characterized by _____ tightly packed tissue cancellous bone
an increased secretion of parathyroid hormone can _____ bone growth by causing _____ decrease increased activity of osteoclasts
what is catabolism breaking down
which body cavity contains the pleural and pericardial cavaites? thoracic
which of the following is an example of a bone produced by intramembranous ossification? parietal bone
the speed or rate of a chemical reaction is influenced by all of the following except the presence or absence of carbon
the hypertrophy, death, chondrocytes, mineralization, invasion of blood vessels and osteoblasts are all a part of which process or processes? endochondral ossification
what is the name of the chemical process according to the diagram above to the leftward pointing arrow? dehydration
which of the following is found in bone tissue? all of the above
what is the correct order of a typical homeostatic mechanism? stimulus-> receptor-> afferent
the anatomical position is characterized by al of the following except palms turned posteriorly
a sagittal section is left and right halves
which of these joint types has triaxial movement ball and socket
the polar nature of water is due to unequal sharing of electrons
which of the following is not true of proteins? appear to be the molecular carriers of the coded hereditary info
Created by: emma.thornton
 

 



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