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Cyber Priv FA4
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| RA 8792 primarily regulates: | Electronic transactions and digital signatures |
| A bank encrypts its transaction logs and limits access to authorized employees. This follows proper security measures under RA 10173. | True |
| What penalty applies when multiple RA 10173 violations are committed together? | Higher penalties under Section 33 |
| Which law specifically penalizes cyber libel? | RA 10175 |
| A company uses employee health data in performance evaluations without consent. This is lawful under RA 10173. | False |
| Which body was created under RA 10173? | National Privacy Commission (NPC) |
| Which case highlighted the lack of a cybercrime law before RA 10175? | ILOVEYOU virus |
| Which is NOT a right of the data subject? | Right to own government databases |
| What is the penalty for illegal access to critical infrastructure under RA 10175? | Reclusion temporal (12–20 years) |
| Which are functions of the National Privacy Commission (NPC)? | Investigate data breaches; issue compliance orders; promote data privacy awareness |
| Which is an example of aiding or abetting cybercrime? | Helping plan a phishing campaign |
| A hospital discovers a data breach but hides it from the NPC to protect its reputation. This is concealment of a security incident under RA 10173. | True |
| Which is an example of negligent access? | An employee leaving a laptop with personal data unattended |
| Which rights are transmissible to heirs under RA 10173? | Right to access; right to rectification; right to erasure |
| Which is a cybercrime under RA 10175? | Unauthorized access to a bank system |
| Which provision extends lawyer–client confidentiality to digital formats? | Section 15 |
| Who ensures organizational compliance with RA 10173? | Data Protection Officer (DPO) |
| The penalty for concealment of a security breach under RA 10173 is: | 1.5–5 years imprisonment and ₱500K–₱1M fine |
| Rights under the DPA are: | Transferable to heirs upon death or incapacity |
| Under RA 10173, large-scale offenses involve at least: | 100 persons |
| A cybercriminal sends phishing emails disguised as government COVID-19 aid notices. This is computer-related fraud under RA 10175. | True |
| Which law mandated the use of digital signatures in government transactions? | E.O. 810 |
| A student records a private phone call with a friend without consent. This is a violation of RA 4200. | True |
| A government agency mandates all employees to use certified digital signatures for internal communication. This aligns with E.O. 810. | True |
| Which law established a national Public Key Infrastructure (PKI)? | E.O. 810 |
| A government office shreds outdated personnel files before disposal. This complies with RA 10173’s rules on disposal of information. | True |
| If a personal information controller hires a third-party processor, what is required? | A written contract ensuring compliance with the DPA |
| Which 2016 incident was one of the world’s largest government-related data breaches? | COMELEC “Comeleak” |
| Which is NOT a general data privacy principle under RA 10173? | Confidentiality |
| Which agencies are involved in cybercrime enforcement in the Philippines? | DOJ – Office of Cybercrime; PNP Anti-Cybercrime Group; NBI Cybercrime Division |
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