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Poetry terms
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Mood | feeling, emotion, or atmosphere of a poem |
| Theme | author's purpose or message |
| Simile | comparison using like or as |
| Metaphor | comparison not using like or as |
| Hyperbole | exaggeration |
| Personification | giving inanimate objects human-like characteristics |
| Imagery | painting a picture with words by appealing to the 5 senses |
| Denotation | dictionary definition of a word |
| Connotation | implied meaning of a word |
| Diction | word choice |
| Literal | actual or real |
| Stanza | paragraph in poetry |
| Onnmatopeia | when a word is a sound |
| Speaker | perspective from which the poem is told |
| Tone | authors attitude toward his or her work |
| Limerick | short, funny poem with a rhyme scheme of AABBA |
| Ballad | poem about a legendary or historical person or event with a rhyme scheme of ABCB |
| Free verse | non-rhyming poetry |
| Figurative | when words or phrases represent something other than the literal |
| Rhyme scheme | pattern of rhymes at the end of the lines |
| Blank verse | non rhyming poetry written in iambic pentameter |
| Alliteration | repetition of initial constant sounds at the beginning of words |
| Assonance | repetition of vowel sounds within non rhyming words |
| Consonance | repetition of consonant sounds within or at the end of non rhyming words |