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Stack #4722225
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| TRM Loss Exposure | Property, Net Income, Personnel, Liability |
| Property Loss exposure | Ownership of financial or physical assets |
| #Ownership Interest | Can have common type of interest "Future" like car loan or mortgage |
| # Secure Creditor | The bank or leader when you take a loan for house/car They hold the title-they own it |
| #3 Buyers and seller interest | Shipping products |
| #4Bailee Interest | Interest in the bailee is a legal liability to return or cost to replace the property if something happens before returning it to bailor. |
| #5 Tennent Interest | Continued use of interest |
| Net Income Loss Exposure | If A firm suffers a primary loss, as a result suffers a secondary loss that results indirect expenses. |
| The Normal process of a firm is interrupted | A decrease in revenue An increase in expenses Impacts your bottom-line net income |
| Personal Loss exposures | Risk that organization will suffer losses due to key employee suffering a loss |
| Negligence and legal Liability | Wealth losses from liability exposure Money loss for being sues Legal fees |
| Bad behavior or breaking a contract can lead to a lawsuit | Bad behavior-Commonly classified as intentional Legal Liability- established when there was negligence or there was an actual or loss |
| What Constitutes Negligence | Failure of a person to exercise the proper degree of care |
| Absolute/Strict Liability | Established because accidents happen Situations with children/workers compensation |
| Measurement Issues | usually easier to establish establishing the amount of damage is usually difficult |
| Property Losses | Relatively simple to calculate |
| Bodily Injury | Special Damages Medical expenses |
| General Damages | Compensate for intangible losses Pain and suffering Mental anguish Very difficult to estimate and measure |
| Punitive Damages | Amounts assessed as a form of punishment Gross negligence is involved Very difficult to estimate and measure |
| Defenses to liability | Assumption of risk defense One recognizes the dangers involved in an activity Example- Attending a hockey game or sky diving |
| Comparative/ Contributory Negligence | Plaintiff was partially to blame for what happened |
| RES IPSA Loquiter | Presumption of negligence on part of defendant |
| Vicarious Liability | One person becomes L.L for the negligent behavior of another Example: Employers are held responsible for the actions of their employees acting within the capacity as employees |
| Join and Several Liability | Negligence of two or more parties contributes to the injury or damage SEARCH FOR DEEP POCKETS |
| Product Liability | Manufactures of a faculty product that injuries someone or damages property may be held L.L Negligence |
| Premises Liability | Owner or tenant may be held liable for damages if someone is injured If the property of other is damaged as a result of a condition in or arising out of the premises |
| Trespaser | Someone comes without right and consent, only obligated to abstain from doing intentional harm |
| Social Guest/Invitee | Been Invited for some purpose Costumer in store Must keep premises safe so no harm comes |
| Liquor Liability | Business that manufacture, sell or serve alcohol |
| DRAM SHOP Laws | Hold businesses liable if they over serve someone and they subsequently leave and injure someone. The rest have social hot liability when liable only resides with serving undersage |
| Silo approach | Focus on mostly pure insurable Property/Liability pure risk |
| Financial Risk | Inflation, Stock market, debt rating |
| Operational Risk | Risk that arises out of business operation- Combo of pure and speculative risk Manufacturing products Supply Chain issues Service provider failures Product recall |
| TRM | TRM has silo/departmentalized approach TRM focuses mainly on hazard type risk (FLood, fire, etc) Financial type risk handled by CFO |
| ERM | ERM has integrated approach Occurs at enterprise level instead of individual departments CRO is in charge |