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Renal

with essential knowledge

GenericBrandCategoryIndicationsSide EffectsUS Box WarningsOther Notes
finasteride (PO) Proscar, Propecia 5 alpha-reductase inhibitor BPH, male pattern baldness sexual dysfunction women who are of child-bearing age should not touch
doxazosin (PO) Cardura, Cardura XL Alpha1 blocker BPH, HTN dizziness, orthostatic hypotension, intraoperative floppy iris syndrome (rare)
tamsulosin (PO) Flomax Alpha1a blocker BPH dizziness, ejaculation failure, intraoperative floppy iris syndrome (rare) take 30 minutes after the same meal daily
solifenacin (PO) Vesicare Anticholinergic Overactive bladder xerostomia, constipation CI in uncontrolled narrow-angle glaucoma
oxybutynin (PO, patch) (Patch: OTC) PO: Ditropan XL Patch: Oxytrol, Oxytrol for Women Anticholinergic, urinary antispasmodic agent Overactive bladder xerostomia, constipation, dizziness, drowsiness CI in uncontrolled narrow-angle glaucoma
mirabegron (PO) Myrbetriq Beta3 agonist Overactive bladder hypertension
phenazopyridine (PO) (OTC) Pyridium, Azo Urinary Pain Relief Urinary analgesic Symptomatic relief of dysuria stomach cramps, headache, dizziness may change bodily fluids red/orange
magnesium sulfate (IV, IM) --- Electrolyte supplement Hypomagnesemia, pre-eclampsia flushing, hypotension, cardiac arrest with rapid undiluted IV infusion dilute before infusion
potassium chloride (PO, IV) PO: K-Tab, Klor-Con, Micro-K Electrolyte supplement Hypokalemia IV: hyperkalemia, cardiac arrest with rapid undiluted infusion PO: hyperkalemia, abdominal discomfort/pain, diarrhea, flatulence, nausea, vomiting dilute before infusion; do not administer IV push; vesicant; tablets with wax coating may appear in stool; take oral forms with meals and a full glass of water
albumin, 5% or 25% (IV) Albutein, AlbuRx Colloid Hypervolemia, SBP, paracentesis edema
0.9% sodium chloride (IV) Normal saline Crystalloid Hypovolemia hypervolemia, non-anion gap metabolic acidosis
lactated ringers (IV) LR Crystalloid Hypovolemia hypervolemia
5% dextrose in water (IV) D5W Crystalloid Carrier fluid, hypoglycemia, hypernatremia hyperglycemia, hyponatremia, hypervolemia
Calcium acetate (PO) Calphron (OTC), Phoslo Phosphate binder Hyperphosphatemia hypercalcemia, nausea, vomiting, constipation Each dose of 667mg contains 169mg of elemental calcium
Created by: salmouie
 

 



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