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TermDefinition
Adams Henry American historian, and author known for his book The Education of Henry Adams in which he critiqued 19th-century society.
Akerman, Amos T. US attorney General under Ulysses S Grant who prosecuted the KKK to protect Black voters in the South during Reconstruction.
Alger Horatio Author famous for his rags-to-riches novel which popularized the myth that anyone could achieve the American Dream with hardwork and honesty
Ames Adelbert Union General who then served as a Reconstruction-era military governor and US senator, he fought for civil rights of freedom slaves.
Ames Oakes Railroad and industrial businessman. His company supplied railroad equipment . He was also part of a credit mobile scandal (corruption).
Arthur Chester A. 21st President of the US who took office after the assassination of James A Garfield and championed civil service reform through the Pendleton Act.
Bell Alexander Graham An inventor, scientist, and engineer credited with creating the first practical telephone in 1876.
Bellamy Francis A minister and author who wrote the Pledge of Allegiance in 1892
Blaine James G. Republican politician who served as Speaker of the House, Secretary of state and presidential candidate leading the Half Breed faction of the party.
Bly Nellie A pioneer journalist who went undercover in a mental asylum to expose abuse "Ten Days in a Mad-House" he also traveled the world in 72 days.
Borden Lizzie Famous for the 1882 murders of her father and stepmother.
Brady James Buchanan AKA as Diamond Jim Brady. A wealthy Business man and social figure who's lifestyle represented wealth and excess.
Bradley Aaron Alpeoria A radical African American lawyer and activist who fought for land redistribution and black suffrage during the Reconstruction era.
Brady William Jennings A democratic politician who criticize railroad monopolies, trusts, and the power of wealthy businesses.
Carnegie Andrew A steel magnate who led the massive expansion of the American steel industry and later became a leading philanthropist, funding thousands of public libraries.
Catto Octavius An educator and civil rights activist who fought for equal rights and desegregation in Philadelphia, was assassinated on Election day in 1871.
Cleveland Grover President for two nonconsecutive terms who supported limited government and civil service reform and opposed excessive government subsides to businesses.
Cody William Created buffalos Bills Wild West show helping the popularization of the American West.
Colfax Schuyler VP under Ulysses Grant who was implicated in the Credit Mobilier Scandal and resigned after his role became known.
Conkling Rosecoe Powerful Republican leader of the stalwarts. Supported the political patronage system and opposed civil-service reform.
Cornwell Russell A minister and orator famous for Acres of Diamonds speech in which he argued that wealth could be found in ones own community and that people should get rich honestly.
Cooke Jay A financier who helped fund the Union war effort during the Civil War, but whose baking firm's collapse in 1873 triggered a nationwide financial panic.
Crocker Richard Railroad entrepreneur and one of the Big Four who built the central pacific railroad, helping connect the nation by rail.
Debs Eugene A labor leader who founded the American Railway Union, and led the Pullman Strike of 1894 and ran for US president 5 times as a socialist.
Dodge Grace Hoadley A philanthropist who supported education and social welfare particularly opportunities for working class women and girls.
Dodge Grenville A Union Army officer who served as the chief engineer of the Union Pacific Railroad, overseeing the eastern construction of the Transcontinental railroad.
Douglass Frederick An orator, author, and statesman who escaped slavery to become a leader of the abolitionist movement and an advocate for equal rights.
Edison Thomas America's greatest inventor who developed the light bulb, the phonograph, picture cameras, and research labs.
Field Marshall A department store mogul who founded Marshal Field & Co. in Chicago, pioneering modern retail concepts like unconditional refunds.
Fisk James A Wall Street financier who along with Jay Gould tried the US gold market in 1869 causing the Black Friday financial panic.
Frick Henry Clay An industrialist and steel executive known for being anti-union and his violent 1892 Homestead Strike.
Gates John W. A pioneer of the barbed wire who became a financier and gambler AKA bet-a-million gates.
George Henry A political economist and reformer whose book Progress and Poverty advocated for a single take on land values to combat economic inequality.
Glidden Joseph Inventor who created the first Barbed wire in 1874.
Godkin E. L. Journalist who founded The Nation magazine and advocated for civil service reform and laissez faire economics
Gompers Samuel Labor Union leader who founded the American Federation of Labor who wanted higher wages, shorter hours, and safer working conditions.
Gould Jay A railroad executive and speculator who became the most known and wealthy Robber barons of the gilded age.
Grant Ulysses President from 1869-1877. Pursued reconstruction but was damaged by major corruption scandals.
Green Hetty A financier known as the Witch of Wall Street celebrated as the richest woman in America because of her eccentric frugality and investment savvy.
Hanna Mark Republican businessman and political organizer who helped modernize political campaigning and fundraising and strongly supported business interest.
Harlan John Marshall Supreme Court justice known as the Great Dissenter. He opposed decisions that weakened civil rights and was a strong supported of equal protection under the law.
Harris Mary AKA Mother Jones was a labor organizer and community activist who co-founded the IWW and championed miners' and children's rights.
Harrison Benjamin President from 1889-1893 Signed the Sherman Antitrust Act 1890 and supported protective tariffs.
Harvey William An author and monetary reformer who wrote Coin's Financial school, a popular booklet in 1894 that advocated for free coinage of silver.
Hayes Rutherford B. President from 1877-1881. Ended federal military involvement in reconstruction marking the beginning of the post reconstruction era.
Hill James J. A railroad executive known as the Empire Builder who created and managed the highly successful Great Northern Railway.
Huntington Collis P. One of the Big Four railroad barons who financed and built the Central Pacific Railroad, completing the western link of the Transcontinental Railroad.
Ingersoll Robert G. A lawyer and orator known as The Great Agnostic famous for his public lectures defending free thought, science, and humanism.
Johnson Andrew President from 1865-1869 just before the main Gilded Age his lenient reconstruction policies contributed to conflicts over reconstruction and the rights of formerly enslaved people.
Jodah Theodore A civil engineer who surveyed and planned and advocated for the creation of the first Transcontinental railroad.
Kearney Denis A California labor leader known for his aggressive anti-chinese rhetoric, and ending his phrases with "and the Chinese must go".
Created by: Sofianva30
 

 



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