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unit 4 med term
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| on | a |
| sis | ses |
| is | es |
| nx | nges |
| um | a |
| us | i |
| ma | mata |
| ix ex | ices |
| ax | aces |
| meter | the instrument used to measure |
| metry | the process |
| scope | instrument |
| scopy | the process |
| tome | cutting instrument |
| tomy | to cut into |
| ectomy | excising or removing |
| ostomy | new opening |
| gram | the picture or record |
| graph | the instrument |
| graphy | process of getting picture |
| grapher | one who gets the picture |
| osteo | bone |
| malaco | softening |
| malacia | suffix ending for softening |
| arthro | joint |
| myelo | bone marrow, or spinal cord |
| polio | gray matter of the spinal cord |
| athero | porridge like junk |
| arterio | artery |
| burso | sac of fluid in joints |
| chondro | cartilage |
| costo | ribs |
| teno tendo tendino | tendons |
| abdomino | abdomen |
| amino | fluid that surrounds baby while developing |
| cyto | cell |
| cyte | suffix ending for cell |
| cysto | urinary bladder or sac |
| cyst | suffix ending for urinary bladder or sac |
| hydro | water |
| dento | tooth |
| odonto | shape like a tooth |
| ortho | to straighten |
| cervico | first 7 vertebra in your neck. C 1-7 |
| throaco | thorax area, middle of back 12. T 1-12 |
| lumbo | lower back, 5 L1-5 |
| pubo | pelvic bone |
| pelvi | pelvis |
| hyper | more than normal |
| hypo | less than normal |
| a, an | without |
| dys | difficult, bad, painful |
| inter | between |
| peri | around |
| supra | above |
| ad | toward |
| ab | away |
| adhesion | two parts put together that are not normally |
| adduction | movement towards midline |
| abduction | taken away |
| aberrant | wandering away from the normal |
| epi | upon |
| plasia | abnormally shaped |
| genesis | original growth |
| itis | inflamation |
| pathy | disease |
| lysis | destruction, destroy |
| clysis | irrigation or cleansing |
| cele | herniation or protrusion |
| plasty | surgical repair |
| oid | resembling |
| centesis | surgical puncture |
| porosis | breakdown |
| CXR | chest x-ray |
| DDS | doctor of dental surgery |
| DO | doctor of osteopathy |
| FAS | fetal alcohol syndrome |
| Fx | fracture |
| OA | osteoarthritis |
| ORTHO | orthopedic section |
| RA | rheumatoid arthritis |
| inflammation of the bone | osteitis |
| softening of the bone | osteomalacia |
| disease of the bone | osteopathy |
| disease of the bone and joint | osteoarthopathy |
| tumor of the bone | osteoma |
| disease of the brain | encephalopathy |
| herniation of the spinal cord | myelocele |
| poor development | dysplasia or dystrophy |
| process of using scope to examine joint | arthroscopy |
| surgical repair of joint | arthroplasty |
| inflammation of a joint | arthritis |
| surgical repair of tendon | tendinoplasty |
| pain in bursa | bursodynia |
| excision of cartilage | chondrectomy |
| rib pain | costodynia |
| pertaining to between the ribs | intercostal |
| toothache | dentodynia |
| pertaining to the lower back | lumbar |
| above the ribs | supracostal |
| instrument used to measure the chest | thoracometer |
| prefix for away from | ab |
| prefix for towards | ad |
| surgical puncture of abdomen | abdominocentesis |
| incision into urinary bladder | cystotomy |
| plural of chest | thoraces |
| abnormal fear of water | hydrophobia |
| overdevelopment | hypertrophy |
| small serous sac between a tendon and a bone | burso |
| pain around the cartilage | perichondrodynia |
| inflammation of the bone and cartilage | osteochondritis |
| resembles a tooth | dentoid |
| lower back | lumbar |
| above the arch of the pubis | suprapubic |
| movement away from the midline | abduction |
| area between the ribs | intercostal |
| movement toward the midline | adduction |
| incision into the chest | thoracotomy |
| wanders away from normal | aberrant |
| puncture of the abdomen | abdominocentesis |
| bladder inflammation | cystitis |
| area around the heart | pericardium |
| surgical puncture to the chest to remove fluid | thoracocentesis |
| enlarged head due to increased amount of fluid around the brain | hydrocephalis |
| treatments used by PT's to ease movement using swirling water | hydrotherapy |
| herniation of the bone marrow | myelocele |
| porous condition of the bones | osteoperosis |
| bone tumor or tumor of the bone | osteoma |
| surgical repair of the joint | arthroplasty |
| chrondro | cartilage |
| thoraco | thorax area |
| cephalo | head |
| encephalo | brain |
| cranio | skull |
| burso | sac of fluid in joints |
| al,ous,ic endings are what | noun endings |
| us, ia, y endings are | adj endings |
| pathy | disease |
| trophy | size |
| plasia | abnormally shaped and number |
| cele | herniation or protrusion |
| penia | decrease |
| algia dynia | pain |
| malacia | softening |
| plasty | surgical repair |
| blast | immature cell |
| oid | resembling |
| centesis | surgical puncture |
| dys | difficult bas painful |
| ad | toward |
| ab | away |
| peri | around |
| inter | between |
| supra | above |
| combining form for tumor | onco |
| suffix for tumor | oma |