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Test 1 Crim Law
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Parole supervision is similar to probation supervision in that both are agencies of the state correctional system rather than the court system. True or False | False |
| A person can be guilty of possession of certain items or substances without any further act than possession of the prohibited article. True or False | True |
| Identify a true statement about felonies: a. a crime has to be violent against a specific individual victim to constitute a felony b. They are divided into categories in order to show the severity of certain offenses | B. They are divided into categories in order to show the severity of certain offenses |
| The common law in today's modern criminal justice system: C. is usually preferred since statutory law is overly vague D. is a predecessor of today's statutory criminal law | D. is a predecessor of today's statutory criminal law |
| Criminal statutes may be unconstitutional because: A. They may cause defendants to give self-incriminating testimony B. of the way in which they are applied by government officials | B. of the way in which they are applied by government officials |
| Which of the following is a post-conviction procedure? C. sentencing D. plea bargaining | C. Sentencing |
| A person who has been used as an innocent agent and can prove that a crime was committed _____ will not be held liable for a criminal offense B. under duress D. Due to old age | B. under duress |
| ____ are not a major category of crime B. defamations D. Petty offenses | B. defamations |
| ____ is the power or authority of a court to act with respect to any case before it. C. Habeas Corpus D. Jurisdiction | D. Jurisdiction |
| The U.S. Supreme Court has interpreted the Eighth Amendment requirement of ____ to mean that the punishment inflicted for a criminal violation should not be grossly unequal to the crime committed B. ex post facto D. proportionality | D. Proportionality |
| A criminal's ____ is different from a hope, desire, or wish A. Mens Rea B. Actus Reus | B. Actus Reus |
| Which of the following is an important aspect of crime? C. Punishment D. Existence of reasonable doubt | C. Punishment |
| Law is a rule of conduct or procedure established by custom, agreement, or authority. True or False | True |
| The Eighth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution prohibits A. Excessive bail C. Cruel and Unusual Punishment | C. cruel and unusual punishment |
| Unlike misdemeanors, felonies: A. are punishable by less than a year of imprisonment B. Attract sentences of terms exceeding a year | B. Attract sentences of terms exceeding a year |
| Although modern criminal law is essentially statutory, the role of the courts is still required because: | C. Criminal Statutes often contain vague or general language that requires courts to interpret a statute's meaning when applied to a particular case |
| Unlike felonies, misdemeanors are: A. punishable only by fines and penalties D. Sentenced to term at a local county jail | D. Sentenced to term at a local county jail |
| Over time, the courts have held that ____ encompasses the multiple procedures and processes that must be followed before a person can be legally deprived of their life, liberty, or property: | C. Due Process |
| The due process clauses of the Fifth and Fourteenth Amendments require that the law provide: A. Counsel to defendants D. Fair notice of the charges | D. Fair notice of the charges |
| In the case of felonies, a law enforcement officer only needs reasonable suspicion to believe that a person has committed a crime before arresting the subject. True or False | False |
| When a grand jury charges a person with a crime, it does so by issuing a(n) ___ | Indictment |
| Guilty Mind | Mens Rea |