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WEEK 10 QUIZ
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| AFTER SOME DECADES OF EXPERIENCE WITH MODERN DIGITAL XRAY EQUIPMENT AND AS A RESULT OF IMPROVEMENTS IN DOSIMETRY ESTIMATES.... | MODIFYING SHIELDING |
| Neglecting to use standardized technique charts necessitates estimating the technical exposure factors, which may result in 1. poor-quality images. 2. repeat examinations. 3. additional and unnecessary exposure of the patient. | ALL |
| IN THE EVENT THAT PREGNANT PATIENT IS IRRADIATED | THE RADIATION SAFETY OFFICER OR MEDICAL PHYSICIST SHOULD PERFORM THE CALCULATIONS |
| WHEN A PREGNANT PATIENT MUST UNDERGO A RADIOGRAPHIC PROCEDURE.... | SELECTING TECHNICAL EXPOSURE FACTORS THAT ARE APPROPRIATE |
| MOTION CONTROL 1. The patient’s age 2. Breathing patterns or problems 3. Physical discomfort 4. Fear of the examination 5. Mental instability | ALL |
| Which of the following are involuntary motions that cannot be willingly controlled? 1. Chills 2. Tremors 3. Muscle spasms 4. Pain 5. Active withdrawal | ALL |
| ..................... ARE THE SENSING DEVICES THAT MEASURE SKIN DOSES | THERMO |
| ALL DIAGNOSTIC MEDICAL PROCESURES IN FETAL EXPOSURES ..................., SO THAT ....................... | LESS THAT 0.01, RISK OF ABNORMALITY IS VERY SMALL |
| A BLOYCHY RADIOGRAPHIC IMAGE | QUANTUM NOISE OR MOTTLE |
| AMERICAN COLLEGE OF RADIOLOGY (ACR) ABDOMINAL RADIOLOGIC .... | NOT BE POSTPONED |
| WHAT EFFECT DOES A REPEAT IMAGE HAVE ON THE RADIATION DOSE RECEIVED BY THE PT | THE PT SKIN AND POSS GONADS, RECEIVE DOUBLE DOSE |
| ACCORIDING TO THE US PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE, THE GENETICALLY SIGNIFICANT DOSE (GSD) | 0.20 MSV |
| Specific area shielding may be selectively used during some x-ray procedures to protect which of the following? 1. Lens of the eye 2. Breast 3. Upper extremities 4. Lower extremities | 1 AND 2 |
| LOWEST RADIATION EFFECTIVE DOSE TO THE PATIENT | DUAL ENERGY |
| , which is (are) considered nonessential? 1. A chest x-ray examination automatically scheduled on admission to the hospital 2. Lumbar spine x-ray examination as part of a pre-employment physical 3. Whole-body computed tomography (CT) screening | ALL |
| BC MULTIPLE BONY AREANS SPAN THE ENTIRE BOSY, THE RADIATION DOSE ABSORBED BY THE ORGAN CALLED BONE MARROW | CANNOT BE MEASURED BY DIRECT METHOD |
| STUDIES OF GROUPS SUCH AS ATOMIC BOMS SURVIVORS OF HIROSHIMA HAVE THAT DAMAGE TO THE NEWBORN IS UNLIKELY DOSE BELOW | 0.2 |
| The reason for discontinuing patient gonadal shielding and fetal shielding in diagnostic radiology | an incorrectly placed shield within the collimated x-ray beam when an automatic collimator is used, can result in the lead in the shield obscuring anatomic information or interfering with the AEC system. |
| WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING IS FREQUENTL A PROBLEM IN DIAGNOSTIC PEDIATRIC RADIOGRAPHY | PATIENT MOTION |
| Analysis of an imaging department’s repeat rate 1. provides valuable information for process improvement. 2. helps minimize patient exposure. 3. improves overall performance of the department. | ALL |
| FIRST STEP IN PROTECTION OF THE REPRODUCTIVE ORGANS | USE OF GONADAL SHIELDING |
| WHEN A PROPERLY CALIBRATED AUTOMATIC EXPOSURE CONTROL ( AEC ) | MAKE USE OF STANDARDIZED TECHNIQUE |
| REDUCING THE FIELD SIZE TO THE ANATOMIC FEATURES OF INTEREST | INCREASES COMPLETED IMAGE QUALITY |
| WHAT COMBINATION OF TECHNICAL EXPOSURE FACTORS REDUCE PATIENT RADIATION DOSE | HIGHER KVP AND LOWER mAs |
| Which of the following are reasons for unacceptable images? 1. Patient mispositioning 2. Incorrect centering of the radiographic beam 3. Patient motion during the radiographic exposure 4. Incorrect collimation of the radiographic beam | ALL |