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Unidad 4

Daily routines

QuestionAnswer
el aceite oil
el aderezo salad dressing
el agua water
el agua mineral mineral water
con gas carbonated; sparkling
sin gas noncarbonated; still
el aguacate avocado
el ajo garlic
la albóndiga meatball
el almuerzo lunch
el apio celery
el arroz rice
las arvejas peas
el atún tuna
el azúcar sugar
la banana banana
las bebidas beverages
el bistec steak
el bocadillo snack; sandwich
el borrego lamb
el brócoli broccoli
el cacahuete peanut
el café coffee
el café con leche coffee with milk
la calabaza squash
el caldo de gallina chicken broth
las calorías calories
los camarones shrimp
los carbohidratos carbohydrates
la carne meat
la carne de vaca beef
la carne de cerdo pork
la cebolla onion
la cena dinner; supper
la cereza cherry
la cerveza beer
el coco coconut
la coliflor cauliflower
el comestible foodstuff; edible item
la comida food; meal
el cordero lamb
los champiñones mushrooms
los chícharos peas
el chorizo sausage
la chuleta de cerdo pork chop
la chuleta de cordero lamb chop
el desayuno breakfast
el dicho saying
el dietista / la dietista dietitian
una dieta baja en calorías a low-calorie diet
una dieta con mucha fibra a high-fiber diet
una dieta sin grasa a fat-free diet
una dieta sin sal a salt-free diet
el durazno peach
el edulcorante sweetener; sugar substitute
los ejotes string beans
la ensalada salad
la ensalada mixta mixed salad; tossed salad
los espaguetis spaghetti
los espárragos asparagus
las espinacas spinach
la fibra fiber
los fideos noodles
la fresa strawberry
los frijoles beans
la fruta fruit
el gerundio gerund; the -ndo verb form
la grasa fat
los guisantes peas
la hamburguesa hamburger
el helado ice cream
el huevo egg
el jamón ham
el jugo de naranja orange juice
la langosta lobster
la leche milk
la lechuga lettuce
las legumbres vegetables (textbook usage); legumes
el lenguado sole; flounder
el limón lemon
el maíz corn
el mango mango
el maní peanut
la mantequilla butter
la mantequilla de cacahuetes peanut butter
la mantequilla de maní peanut butter
la manzana apple
los mariscos shellfish
la mayonesa mayonnaise
el melocotón peach
el melón melon
la mostaza mustard
la naranja orange
la nutrición nutrition
el nutricionista / la nutricionista nutritionist
la palta avocado
el pan bread
la papa potato
la papaya papaya
el pastel de chocolate chocolate cake
el pavo turkey
el pepino cucumber
la pera pear
el pescado fish
la pimienta pepper
la piña pineapple
el plátano plantain
el plato fuerte main course
el plato de fondo main course
el plato principal main course
el pollo chicken
el postre dessert
el proverbio proverb
el queso cheese
el refrán proverb; saying
el refresco soft drink
la sacarina saccharin
la sal salt
la salchicha sausage
el salmón salmon
la salsa sauce; gravy
la salsa de carne meat sauce
la salsa marinara marinara sauce
la sandía watermelon
el sándwich sandwich
la soja soy; soybean
la sopa de fideos noodle soup
la sopa de pollo chicken soup
la sopa de tomate tomato soup
la sopa de pollo con fideos chicken noodle soup
la soya soy; soybean
los tallarines noodles
el término term
el tomate tomato
la toronja grapefruit
las tostadas toast
la uva grape
las verduras vegetables
el vinagre vinegar
el vino tinto red wine
el vino blanco white wine
el yogur yogurt
la zanahoria carrot
acordarse de to remember
acostarse to go to bed
adaptarse a to adapt to
afeitarse to shave oneself
almorzar to eat lunch
asustarse to become frightened
bañarse to bathe oneself; to take a bath
beber to drink
caer to fall
caerse de to fall from; to fall off
cenar to eat dinner
comer to eat
conducir to drive
conseguir to get; to obtain
correr to run
decir to say; to tell
desayunar to eat breakfast
despertarse to wake up
dormir to sleep
dormirse to fall asleep
ducharse to take a shower
estar a dieta to be on a diet
examinar to examine
fracturarse to fracture a bone
imaginarse to imagine
ir to go
irse to leave; to go away
lastimarse to get hurt
lavarse to wash oneself
leer to read
levantarse to get up
llamar to call
llamarse to be named; to be called
meterse con to meddle with; to bother
morir to die
morirse to die
mudarse to move to another home or place
oír to hear
olvidarse de to forget about
pedir to ask for; to request
pensar to think
perder to lose
poner a dieta to put on a diet
ponerse to put on clothing; to become
preocuparse por to worry about
prepararse para to prepare for
quedarse to stay; to remain
quejarse de to complain about
quitarse to take off clothing
reír to laugh
recordar to remember
repetir to repeat
romperse to break a bone
sacarse to take off clothing
salir to leave; to go out
saludar to greet
seguir to follow; to continue
sentarse to sit down
sentir to feel something
sentirse to feel a certain way
servir to serve
sonarse la nariz to blow one’s nose
sonreír to smile
trabajar to work
traer to bring
venir to come
vestirse to get dressed
vivir to live
volver to return
volverse to become; to turn into
la (pronombre) her; it; you formal (feminine singular object)
las (pronombre) them; you plural (feminine objects)
lo (pronombre) him; it; you formal (masculine singular object)
los (pronombre) them; you plural (masculine or mixed objects)
me (pronombre) me (object)
nos (pronombre) us (object)
te (pronombre) you familiar singular (object)
asado roasted
esa that (feminine singular)
esas those (feminine plural)
ese that (masculine singular)
eso that (an idea or unnamed thing)
esos those (masculine plural)
esta this (feminine singular)
estas these (feminine plural)
este this (masculine singular)
esto this (an idea or unnamed thing)
estos these (masculine plural)
frito / frita fried
al horno baked
lácteo dairy
a la parrilla grilled
al vapor steamed
con aceite y vinagre with oil and vinegar
¿Cuánto tiempo hace que…? How long has it been that…?; How long have…?
El tiempo pasa volando. Time flies.
estar + gerundio to be doing something now
Hace buen tiempo. The weather is good.
Hace mal tiempo. The weather is bad.
Hace mucho tiempo que… It has been a long time that…
Hace tiempo que… It has been some time that…
Hay que… It is necessary to…; One must…
Menos mal. It’s a good thing.; What a relief.
la vez time; occasion
la primera vez the first time
la última vez the last time
una vez once; one time
Me viene muy bien. That works very well for me.
Me voy. I am leaving.
Nos hablamos. We talk to each other.; We’ll talk.
Nos vemos. We see each other.; See you.
Para colmo de males To make matters worse
¿Qué hora es? What time is it?
¿Qué tiempo hace? What is the weather like?
¿Qué tiene? What is wrong with him/her/you?
la dieta diet
la entrada first course
la pechuga de pollo chicken breast
el pastel pie; cake; pastry
Llueve sobre mojado. When it rains it pours.
Popular Spanish sets

 



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