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WEEK 11 EXAM 3
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Lack of such control may be attributed to which of the following? | The patient’s age Breathing patterns or problems Physical discomfort Fear of the examination Mental instability |
| Neglecting to use standardized technique charts necessitates estimating the technical exposure factors, which may result in | poor-quality images. repeat examinations. additional and unnecessary exposure of the patient. |
| which of the following combinations of technical exposure factors reduce patient radiation dose? | Higher kVp, lower mAs |
| Reducing the field size to the anatomic features of interest not only reduces patient exposure but also.. | increases completed image quality by decreasing scatter |
| A properly calibrated automatic exposure control (AEC) is not employed to obtain a uniform selection of technical x-ray exposure factors, well-managed imaging departments? | Make use of standardized technique charts that have been established for each x-ray unit in that facility. |
| Which of the following procedures results in the lowest radiation effective dose to the patient? | Dual energy X-ray absorptiometry |
| According to the U.S. Public Health Service, the genetically significant dose (GSD) for the population of the United States is approximately | 0.20 mSv. |
| sensing devices most often used to measure skin dose directly. | Thermoluminescent dosimeters |
| Which of the following are involuntary motions that cannot be willingly controlled? | -Chills -Tremors -Muscle spasms -Pain -Active withdrawal |
| In standard image intensification fluoroscopy, an x-ray beam half-value-layer (HVL) of 3 to 4.5 mm aluminum is considered acceptable when kVp ranges from | 80 to 100. |
| In digital radiography the number of different shades of gray that can be stored in memory and displayed on a computer monitor is termed | grayscale. |
| When generator settings are changed from one mA and time combination to another, the most that linearity can vary is | 10%. |
| Computed radiography, because of its higher exposure latitude, makes grid use on the pediatric population | less necessary than was previously believed. |
| When a fluoroscopic image is electronically amplified by the use of an image intensification system, which of the following benefits results? | -Saving of time for the radiologist - Patient dose reduction |
| When using digital fluoroscopy systems, making use of the last image hold feature can | effective dose reduction technique. |