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Civics UNIT 1
About Defnitions of the unit 1 quiz!!!! Good luck :>
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Describe an autocracy. | A system of government where one person holds total unchecked power over the country. |
| Describe a monarchy. | A system of government where a king or queen rules and inherits power from family (Royal family). |
| Describe a dictatorship. | A system of government where the government is ruled by one person who holds the most power. Usually, the leader seizes all the power by forced. |
| Describe a democracy. | A system of government where the power comes from the people, allowing the citizens to vote for leaders and holding elections. |
| Describe an oligarchy | A system of government where a small group of powerful people rule the government (Most likely the wealthy, military, or elte people). |
| Describe a junta. | A system of government where A military group takes control over the government (usually by force) |
| Describe a theocracy. | A system of government where the government believes that a god/Divine being is the leader and laws are based on religion |
| Describe anarchy. | A system of government where no one has any authority, and there isn’t any government. |
| What is Civic Virtue? | One of the most important parts of the classical republican philosophy, It was the idea that citizens should put aside their own self-interest in favor of the common good of their communities and countries. |
| Who was Cincinnatus? | He's a roman farmer who was chosen to be the military leader of rome because of the war. |
| Who was George Washington? | He was the first president of the united states and lead the American military during the revolutionary war |
| What is the presidential cabinet? | A group of people that act like advisors to the President, and usually play a big role to support the president. |
| What is a representative democracy? | A system of government where citizens choose officials to make decisions for them. |
| What is a direct democracy? | A system of government where citizens vote directly for the laws and rules they want. |