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PACE
Domestic Abuse & Safeguarding 2
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is coercive control, and under which section? | s.76 Serious Crime Act 2015 — repeated or continuous controlling or coercive behaviour towards a partner/family member; does NOT require physical violence |
| What does DASH stand for? | Domestic Abuse, Stalking and Honour-based violence (a structured risk-assessment checklist) |
| What replaced DASH in many forces, and what does it stand for? | DARA (Domestic Abuse Risk Assessment) in some forces — check your own force's current tool, as this varies |
| What is a DVPN/DVPO? | Domestic Violence Protection Notice/Order — a short-term protective order that can remove a perpetrator from a shared home even without a charge being brought |
| What is the current status of DAPNs/DAPOs as of 2026? | Still in a LIMITED PILOT in specific areas only (e.g. Greater Manchester, parts of London, Cleveland, North Wales, British Transport Police) — NOT nationally rolled out. DVPNs/DVPOs remain the standard tool elsewhere until national commencement |
| Will DAPNs/DAPOs eventually replace DVPNs/DVPOs? | Yes, that is the government's stated intention, but only once the pilot ends and national rollout is confirmed — check your own force's current status rather than assuming |
| What is the statutory definition of "domestic abuse" under the Domestic Abuse Act 2021? | Physical, sexual, violent or threatening, controlling or coercive, economic, or psychological/emotional abuse between people aged 16+ who are personally connected |
| What does "positive action" mean in a domestic abuse context? | A policy encouraging officers to pursue evidence-based prosecution even without victim support/cooperation, given the risk of retraction under pressure from the perpetrator |
| What is Female Genital Mutilation (FGM), and which Act covers it? | Female Genital Mutilation Act 2003 — a criminal offence to perform, assist, or fail to protect a girl from FGM; mandatory reporting duty applies to certain professionals |
| What is a Forced Marriage Protection Order? | A civil order under the Forced Marriage (Civil Protection) Act 2007 to protect a person from being forced into marriage |