click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
The Neolithic Rev.
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| archaeologist | a scientist who studies human history by digging up human remains and artifacts. |
| artifact | Usually a simple object such as a tool or ornament showing human work, and representing a culture, or stage, in the development of a culture |
| B.C.E | before common era |
| Catal Hoyuk | Neolithic site in present day turkey |
| C.E. | common era ; the global standard used to count years based on the traditionally reckoned year of the birth of Christ |
| Domestication | the taming and training of plants and animals to be useful to humans. |
| excavate | to carefully dig up |
| fossil | remains, Impression, or trace of a living thing of a former geologic age, such as a skeleton or a footprint. |
| historian | people who study and write about the past. |
| hunter-Gatherer | humans who hunt wild animals, or gather edible plants as a way to feed themselves |
| migration | movement from one country, place, or locality to another. |
| Neolithic age | later part of the stone age when people used ground or polished stone weapons and implements |
| Neolithic Revolution | a fundamental change in the way people lived, they went from hunting an gathering to agriculture - which led to permanent settlements |
| nomadic | having no fixed home or moving according to the seasons place to place in search of food, water, and grazing land |
| obsidian | a dark natural glass that forms when hot molten or semifluid rock from a volcano cools |
| Paleolithic age | early phase of the stone age, lasting about 2.5 million years, when primitive stone implements were used |
| prehistory | the time period before any written records |
| Primary source | an artifact, a document, a recording, or other source of information that was created under the time of study. It serves as an original source of information about the topic |
| secondry source | Documents written after the event has occurred, providing secondhand accounts of that event, person, or topic. Secondary sources analyze and interpret primary sources. |
| sedentary | staying or living in one place instead of moving to different places. |
| tribal | a group of people that includes many families and relatives who have the same language, customs, and beliefs, and leader |
| turning point | the point at which a very significant (important) change occurs |