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Standard 1&2
US History study stack
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Mercantilism | When colonies ship raw materials to the mother country to receive products back to the colonies |
| Which English documents influenced the formation of self government in the American Colonies | Magna Carta, English Bill of Rights, and Mayflower compact |
| Examples of self government in the American Colonies | Mayflower Compact, House of Burgesses, and Town meetings |
| First Great Awakening | Spread Christianity throughout the colonies, and helped unite the colonies |
| Salutary Neglect | Britain left the colonies alone to be independent and to self govern |
| Ideas expressed by Thomas Jefferson's declaration of independence | Equality, natural rights, and limited government |
| The weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation | No common currency, no taxes, and could not regulate interstate commerce. |
| Checks and Balances | Limits the power of the 3 branches |
| Separation of powers | Power divided into 3 branches. Legislative, Executive, and judicial |
| Natural Rights | Rights that people are born with |
| Madbury v. Madison | Established the power of Judicial Review |
| What did the Marshall Court do to the power of the federal Government | Increased it/made it stronger |
| 3 parts of Henry Clay's American System | Make American Good affordable, Transportation, and revive the National Bank |
| Goal of Monroe Doctorine | The western hemisphere is closed to the European Colonization and interface |
| Outcome of the Supreme Court decision of Worchester v. Georgia. | States did not have the right to impose regulations on Native American Land. |
| Indian Removal of 1830 | Signed by Andrew Jackson to move |
| Wanted to stop spread of slavery | Republican |
| Didn't want slavery to spread out West. | Free soil Party |
| Henry Clay, Industry, Connection, Tariffs | Whig |
| Goal of Reconstruction | Re-establish full participation of the Southern states in the federal Government |
| 12th Amendment | President and vice president on the same ballot |
| 13th Amendment | Abolished Slavery |
| 14th Amendment | Gave African Americans citizenship |
| 15th Amendment | Gave African American males the right to vote |
| Outcome of the Ku Klux Klan Act | Presidents intimidation at the polls, grant will send Army to enforce laws. |
| Declaration of Sentiments | Created at Seneca Falls Convention, wanted equality for men and women |
| How did the Compromise lead to the end of recontruction | Southern Democrats elected Hayes if demands were met. |
| 2 outcomes of the Emancipation Proclamation | Slaves behind Confederate lines are freed, African Americans can join the Union Army |
| Example of Presidential Veto used by Andrew Jackson | He blocked the law of reviving the National Bank |