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HLHS 101 Midterm

Flashcards covering content for medical terminiology

QuestionAnswer
Steatoma - Stea/toma Fatty tumor
Polydactyly - Poly/dactyl/y Condition of many digits
Paronychia - Para/onych/ia Condition around the nail/nail bed. Usually an infection around the nail.
Apathy - A/path/y Without suffering, disease condition
Retinopathy - Retin/pathy Disease of the retina
Presbyopia - Presby/opia Aging Vision
1st Degree Burn Burns the epidermis
2nd Degree Burn Burns Epidermis & Dermis
3rd Degree Burn Burns Epidermis, Dermis, and Hypodermis
4th Degree Burn Goes through all 3 and muscle
Malaise Generally not feeling well
Excaberation Getting worse in condition
Lethargic Decreasing consciousness
Abrupt All of a sudden
Caudal Toward the tail
Supine Lying on back
Lateral Away from midline
Medial Toward midline
Septic arthritis Inflammation of a joint caused by infection
Rheumatoid arthritis Inflammation of joint resembling fluid
Osteoarthritis Bone and joint inflammation. Inflammation of weight bearing joints
Osteitis Bone inflammation
Aphasia Without speech; unable to speak or understand
Ataxia Without coordination
Catatonia Lack of muscle tone
Delirium BRIEF loss of mental function
Dementia Loss of mental function
Allograft One human to another
Homograft One human to another (synonym to allograph)
Xenograph From different species
Heterograph From different species (synonym to xenograph)
Autograft Same person
How do you pronounce xeroderma? ZER-oh-DER-mah
-plasty Surgical reconstruction or repair
Rhinoplasty Nose job. Surgically altering the nose
Arthrodesis Surgical fixation of a joint
Arthralgia or arthogynia Joint pain
Myopathy Muscle disease
Prognosis Chance for things to get better or worse
Adip/o, Lip/o, Steat/o Fat
Xer/o Dry
Mole Nevus
Ecchymosis Large bruise
Tars/o ankle
Brachi/o Arm
Polyneuritis Inflammation of many nerves
Lobectomy Removal of brain lobe
Neurogenic Originating from/created by nerves
Lacrim/o Tears
Conjuctivitis Inflammation of the conjunctiva
Dys Bad, difficult, painful
Otodynia & otoalgia Ear pain
Osteomalacia Softening of the bone
Pil/o & Trich/o Hair
Cost/o Rib
Idiopathic No known cause
Alopecia Baldness
Tinnitus Ringing in the ears
Ausculation To listen
Keloid Overgrowth of scar tissue
Spondyl Vertebra inflammation
Created by: user-2059070
 

 



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