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165 Drug Class
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| __________ affect the electrical conduction system of the myocardium | Antiarrhythmic (or antidysrhythmic) Medications |
| The ultimate goal for Antiarrhythmic Drugs is to | Decrease Arrhythmia (dysrhythmia) Production |
| ________ assist in lowering the blood pressure | Antihypertensive Medications |
| Antihypertensive medications ______ Vasodilation | Increase |
| ______ Are are designed to eliminate excess fluid & sodium from the bloodstream, thus, decreasing the overall pressure within the vessels | Diuretics |
| Overuse or Improper use of Diuretics (Water Pills) can lead to | Dehydration & Kidney Failure |
| Patients receiving any of the anticoagulant, antiplatelet, or thrombolytic medications are at risk for _______ | Bleeding |
| Severe bleeding can to lead to _______ | Hemorrhagic Stroke |
| Analgesic Medications are used to treat _______ | Both Acute and Chronic Pain Syndromes |
| ________ Are prescribed more frequently than any other medication on the market | Analgesic Medications |
| ________ Are very potent analgesics and are associated with the potential for physical and psychological addiction | Narcotic Medications |
| Narcotics are also dangerous in that ________ can rapidly occur to the point of respiratory arrest if the dose is too great | Respiratory Depression |
| ___________ Is probably the most common analgesic in use today | Acetaminophen |
| _________ Are used to block histamine from producing adverse effects such as itching, inflammation, respiratory distress, and overall allergic reactions | Antihistamines |
| ________ is required for patients who have difficulty maintaining proper balance between blood sugar and tissue sugar | Anti-Diabetic (hypoglycemic agents) Medication |
| Patients who are termed insulin dependent have ______ | Diabetes Mellitus Type 1 |
| Patients who are termed non–insulin dependent have ______ | Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 |
| Patients receiving the drug _______ should be held before and for at least 48 hours after receiving a radiopaque contrast agent | Metformin |
| ________ Are therapeutic agents used to kill or suppress pathologic microorganisms responsible for causing infectious diseases | Antibiotics |
| ______ Are agents used to kill mycotic (fungal) organisms | Antifungals |
| _______ Are used to suppress and limit the spread or shedding of viruses that invade the human body | Antivirals |
| _______ are extremely toxic compounds designed to kill off rapidly growing (e.g., cancerous) cells of the human body by altering or destroying the various stages in cellular division | Chemotherapy Drugs |
| Universal precautions and special gloves & gowns should be worn when dealing with _____ | Chemotherapy |
| Antidepressants- | Increases Serotonin and Epinephrine; Ex; amitriptyline, desipramine, imipramine, fluoxtine |
| Antianxiety Drugs- | Diazepam, lorazepam, clonazepam, alprazolam |
| Antipsychotic Drugs- | Haloperidol, valproic acid, gabapentin |
| Antiseizure/Anticonvulsive Drugs- | Diazepam, phenytoin, phenobarbital |