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Stack #4714408
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Under the Articles of Confederation, who/what had the final authority to make decisions? | The States |
| The time period of the Articles of Confederation was ____ to ____ | 1701 to 1721 |
| Original purpose of the Constitution Convention was to... | fix the articles |
| Quorum = | Majority |
| The Articles of Confederation was our ____________. | constitution |
| Thomas Jefferson: | Wrote the Declaration of Independence, later became the 3rd president. |
| James Madison: | Virginia lawyer, brilliant "Father of the Constitution". |
| The Declaration of Independence included what three items: | a. Explained basic human rights b. Declared war with Britain c. Listed the problems they had with Britain |
| Constitutional Convention took place where? | Independence Hall |
| Virginia plan = | Federal government, president, courts, congress, larger states had more votes than smaller states. |
| New Jersey plan = | Based off the Articles with some changes, less powerful. |
| Great Compromise = | Each state represented according to population, each state has 2 senators, both houses of congress must pass every law. |
| Three-Fifths Compromise = | In order to determine the population of a state, only 3 out of every 5 slaves would be counted. |
| Who was responsible for ratifying the US Constitution? | The States |
| Federalists: | Did not believe in strong central government, did not support constitution unless a bill of rights were added. |
| Issue not discussed at the convention: | slavery |
| The structure of the US Constitution: | a. Preamble b. 7 articles c. 27 amendments |
| Northwest Ordinance = | The way in which new states would enter the Union. Set up government in these states. |
| Ratification date of the US Constitution: | June 21, 1788 |
| Flaws of the Articles of Confederation: | Congress had no power over taxes, trade, and laws. Lack of central power, had to have approval from 9 states to pass laws, couldn't be changed without agreement from all 13 states. |