click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
HBS 1.1.2
the language of anatomy
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Anterior, Ventral directional term | front side, belly side |
| Posterior, Dorsal directional term | back side, back side |
| Superior directional term | head or higher than another structure |
| Inferior directional term | feet or lower than another structure |
| Medial directional term | Closer to the middle line of the body |
| Lateral directional term | Further from the middle line of the body |
| Proximal directional term | Closer to the center of the body |
| Distal directional term | Further from the center of the body |
| Superficial directional term | located closer to the surface of the body |
| Deep directional term | below/further in from the surface |
| Tarsal | ankle |
| femoral | femur bone area/thigh |
| popliteal | back of knee |
| nasal | nose |
| axillary | armpit |
| inguinal | groin area |
| occipital | back of the skull |
| lumbar | lower half of the spine |
| antecubital | inside of elbow |
| coxal | sides of the pelvis/like the hips |
| abdominal | abdomen/intestine area |
| oral | mouth |
| cervical | neck |
| sternal | sternum/upper chest |
| pelvic | whole pelvis area |
| gluteal | butt |
| sacral | tail bone |
| thoracic | upper half of the spine |
| patellar | knees |
| buccal | cheek |
| olecranal | elbow |
| calcaneal | heel |
| orbital | eye |
| scalpular | shoulder blades |
| carpal | wrist |
| umbilical | belly button |
| cephalic | head |
| vertebral | spine |
| digital | fingers and toes |
| brachial | arm |
| cranial cavity | head |
| vertebral cavity | spine |
| thoracic cavirty | upper chest |
| abdominal cavity | stomach/abdomen area |
| pelvic cavity | pelvis groin area |
| abdominal-pelvic cavity | both cavities combined |
| transverse plane | up down |
| axial plane | up down |
| saggittal plane | side side |
| median plane | side side |
| coronal plane | front back |
| frontal plane | front back |