click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
RAD201 FINAL
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Total filtration of _______________________ for fixed x-ray units operating above 70 kVp is the regulatory standard. | 2.5-mm aluminum equivalent |
| In standard image intensification fluoroscopy, an x-ray beam half-value-layer (HVL) of 3 to 4.5 mm aluminum is considered acceptable when kVp ranges from | 80 to 100 |
| Most fluoroscopic examinations employ a range of _____________ kVp for adult patients, depending on the body area being examined. | 75 to 110 |
| Luminance is determined by measuring the concentration of light | over a particular field of view. |
| When generator settings are changed from one mA and time combination to another, the most that linearity can vary is | 10% |
| When using digital fluoroscopy systems, making use of the last image hold feature can | be an effective dose reduction technique. |
| In digital radiography the number of different shades of gray that can be stored in memory and displayed on a computer monitor is termed | grayscale |
| When obtaining a dorsoplantar projection of a foot, which of the following types of filters should be used to provide a greater uniform density of the anatomy? | Wedge Filter |
| During a radiographic examination, which of the following combinations of technical exposure factors reduce patient radiation dose? | Higher kVp, lower mAs |
| Which of the following is frequently a problem in diagnostic pediatric radiography? | Patient motion |
| A blotchy radiographic image that results when an insufficient quantity of x-ray photons reaches the image receptor is called | quantum noise, or mottle. |
| ________________________ are the sensing devices most often used to measure skin dose directly. | Thermoluminescent dosimeters |
| In the event that a pregnant patient is inadvertently irradiated | the radiation safety officer or the medical physicist should perform the calculations necessary to determine fetal dose. |
| Studies of groups such as the atomic bomb survivors of Hiroshima have shown that damage to the newborn is unlikely for doses below | 0.2 Gy |
| Which of the following must always be the first step in protection of the reproductive organs? | Adequate and precise collimation of the radiographic beam to include only the anatomy of interest |
| Which of the following procedures results in the lowest radiation effective dose to the patient? | Dual energy X-ray absorptiometry |
| Which of the following is another term for use factor (U)? | Beam direction factor |