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science chapter 1
science
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| collection of stuctures, cycles,and processes that relate to and interact with each other | system |
| variable that is not changed in an experiment | constant |
| involves changing one factor and observing its effects on another while keeping all other factors constant | controlled experiment |
| involves using knowledge and thinking skills to evaluate evidence and explanations | crtitcal thinking |
| information gathered during an investigation; recorded in the form of descriptions, tables, graphs, or drawings | data |
| the variable being tested/ measured in an experiment | dependent variable |
| study of Earth systems and systems in space including weather and climate systems, and study of nonliving things such as rocks, oceans, and planets | Earth Science |
| reasonable guess that can be tested and is based on what is known and what is observed | Hypothesis, |
| variable that is changed in an experiexperiment | independent variable |
| to draw conclusions based on observations | infer |
| the study of living systems and how they interact | Life science |
| any representation of an object or an event that is used as a tool | model |
| study of matter, which is anything that takes up space and has mass, and the study of energy, which is the ability to cause change | physical science |
| way of learning more about the natural world that provides possible explanations to questions and involves using a collection of skills. | science |
| a rule that describes a pattern in nature, but does not try to explain why something happens | scientific law |
| collection of structures, cycles, and processes that relate to and interact with each other | system |
| a possible explanation for repeatedly observed patterns in nature supported by observations and results from many investigations | scientific theory |
| use of science to help people in some way | technology |
| factor that can be changed in an experiment | variable |
| a measurement of force that depends on gravity; measured in newtons | weight |