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haar teat 2
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| what was the homestead act of 1862 | 160 acres of land, had to form it for 5 year, had to pay a small fee |
| what was the timber culture act | additional 160 acres of land had to plant tree on at least 40 acres |
| what was the desert land act | 604 acres of land, had to attempt to irrigate it |
| list 3 problems that the lack of trees cause on the planes | 1. could not build houses 2.could not build fences 3. could not keep a fa fire going for warmth/cooking |
| what were houses made of the frontier | made of blocks of hardened soil ( sad houses) |
| what did they use for fuel | cow dung & old grain |
| tell the role of the pioneer woman | 1. Used anything she could to fix up the house 2. Collected cow chips for fuel 3. Drew water for bathing and cooking 4. Made and laundered clothes 5. Made meals 6. Took care of the children 7. Helped husband in the field |
| list the 3 main problems people on plains had | Climate Soil Inventions |
| how did improved transportation help the farmer | Farmers could now sell their crops all over the world |
| What problems did the Farmers face on planes in 18 74 | Grasshoppers in 1874 devoured everything from Texas to the Dakotas |
| list 3 other problems they faced | low prices for crops high cost of transportation prairie fires |
| what did many farmers end up doing | gave up and moved back to the city |
| what organization did the farmers start | the grange |
| list the animals that were found on the Great Plains | Jack rabbits prairie dogs wolves and coyotes and buffalo |
| List of Indian tribes that lived on the Great Plains | omaho, Osage ,Sioux, Blackfeet , comarche |
| All the things that the Buffalo provided for the Indians | Food skin for clothes in shelter and bones for tools |
| What was the Pacific Railroad Act of 1864 | each company received 400 ft right of way and the free use of timbar and building materials, additional land on both sides of the track was granted for each male track that was built |
| What was the Pacific Railroad Act of 1864 (part 2) | the railroads could sell this land, they could not get loans $16,000 to $48,000 a mile depending on the nature of the land |