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HSK 5 Book 2 Unit 27
Unit 27 Playing Chess 象棋
| English / Definitions | Pinyin | Hanzi |
|---|---|---|
| Chinese chess | xiàng qí | 象棋 |
| instructor, sports coach, trainer | jiào liàn | 教练 |
| to agree, to promise, to reply, to respond | dā ying | 答应 |
| loss, damage | sǔn shī | 损失 |
| to open (one's eyes) | zhēng | 睁 (眼睛 ) |
| to stare blankly, to look on helplessly, to look on unfeelingly | yǎn zhēng zhēng | 眼睁睁 |
| general, high-ranking military officer, to check or checkmate | jiāng jūn | 将军 |
| to be convinced, to accept | fú qì | 服气 |
| luck (good or bad) | yùn qi | 运气 |
| classifier for games: match, set, round etc | jú | 局 |
| *composition | bù jú | 布局 |
| to bring into play, to give rein to | fā huī | 发挥 |
| to lose heart, to be discouraged | huī xīn | 灰心 |
| to absorb, to draw (a lesson, insight etc), to assimilate | xī qǔ | 吸取 |
| *to attract (interest, investment etc) | xī yǐn | 吸引 |
| *to breathe | hū xī | 呼吸 |
| lesson, moral | jiào xun | 教训 |
| not necessarily, maybe not | wèi bì | 未必 |
| secondary, less important | cì yào | 次要 |
| element, factor | yīn sù | 因素 |
| to lie in, to consist in | zài yú | 在于 |
| attitude (of the heart), state of one's psyche, way of thinking, mentality | xīn tài | 心态 |
| to treasure, to value, to cherish | zhēn xī | 珍惜 |
| to declare to be untrue, to deny | fǒu rèn | 否认 |
| to observe, to watch | guān chá | 观察 |
| *police, police officer | jǐng chá | 警察 |
| to lose | shī qù | 失去 |
| period of time, time, time period, period | qī jiān | 期间 |
| assurance, confidence | bǎ wò | 把握 |
| IDIOM: to act without taking time to think (idiom); to react instantly to fire from the hip | bù jiǎ sī suǒ | 不假思索 |
| to commit (error, a crime, etc.) to violate, to offend, to assault, criminal, crime, to make a mistake, recurrence (of mistake or sth bad) | fàn | 犯 |
| too much, excessively | guò yú | 过于 |
| principle, doctrine | yuán zé | 原则 |
| to blame, to criticize, condemnation, reproach | zé bèi | 责备 |
| inevitable, certain, necessity | bì rán | 必然 |
| in advance, before the event, beforehand, prior | shì xiān | 事先 |
| to hate to do sth, to hate to part with, to begrudge | shě bu de | 舍不得 |
| consequences, aftermath | hòu guǒ | 后果 |
| time and again, repeatedly, frequently | lǚ | 屡 |