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sci. investigation
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Scientific Investigation | is a systematic, objective approach to answering questions and gathering information about the physical and natural world. |
| Research | s a systematic process of collecting, analyzing, and interpreting data to increase understanding of a topic, solve a problem, or discover new facts. |
| Observation | is the act of carefully watching, noticing, or gathering information about someone or something. |
| Inference | is a conclusion or educated guess reached by combining available evidence, observations, and background knowledge. |
| Hypothesis | s is a proposed, testable explanation for a phenomenon or a relationship between variables, made on the basis of limited evidence as a starting point for further investigation. |
| Experiment | is a controlled test or procedure carried out to discover something unknown, test a hypothesis, or evaluate a principle. |
| Independent Variable | is the factor in an experiment or math problem that you control, change, or choose to see what effect it has. |
| Dependent Variable | is the factor that is measured or tested in an experiment and changes in response to the independent variable. |
| Controlled Variable | is any factor that is kept constant or held the same during a research study or experiment. |
| Control | means the power or ability to direct, manage, or restrain someone or something. |
| Data | means raw, unorganized facts, numbers, or symbols that have no context yet. |
| Conclusion | is the last part of something, or a final decision and judgment reached after careful thought. |
| Analyze | means to study or examine something closely and in detail to understand its nature, structure, or inner relationships. |
| Data trends | is the general direction that information moves over a longer period of time. |